{"id":9635,"date":"2026-04-26T14:40:14","date_gmt":"2026-04-26T11:10:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/?p=9635"},"modified":"2026-04-26T14:40:14","modified_gmt":"2026-04-26T11:10:14","slug":"isgal-altindaki-filistinde-yerel-secimler-direnisin-golgesinde-bir-demokrasi-cabasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/?p=9635&lang=tr","title":{"rendered":"\u0130\u015fgal Alt\u0131ndaki Filistin’de Yerel Se\u00e7imler: Direni\u015fin G\u00f6lgesinde Bir Demokrasi \u00c7abas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Filistin halk\u0131<\/strong>, Siyonist i\u015fgali alt\u0131ndaki topraklar\u0131nda, uzun s\u00fcredir beklenen yerel se\u00e7imler i\u00e7in sand\u0131k ba\u015f\u0131na gitti. Bu se\u00e7imler, \u00f6zellikle 2006’dan bu yana Gazze \u015eeridi<\/strong>‘nde yap\u0131lan ilk sand\u0131k ba\u015f\u0131 yoklamas\u0131 olmas\u0131yla dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n

Se\u00e7imler, i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki Bat\u0131 \u015eeria<\/strong> genelinde ve Hamas’\u0131n faaliyet g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi merkezi Gazze’deki Deir al-Balah’ta ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Ancak bu se\u00e7imler, Filistin i\u00e7indeki derin b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015fl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve direni\u015fin \u00f6n\u00fcndeki engelleri bir kez daha g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serdi.<\/p>\n

Gazze’de \u0130lk Se\u00e7imler ve Direni\u015fin G\u00f6lgesi<\/h2>\n

Hamas<\/strong>‘\u0131n aday olmas\u0131na izin verilmezken, di\u011fer baz\u0131 direni\u015f gruplar\u0131 da adaylar\u0131n Filistin Kurtulu\u015f \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (FK\u00d6)<\/strong>‘n\u00fcn otoritesini tan\u0131mas\u0131n\u0131 \u015fart ko\u015fan bir gereklilik nedeniyle se\u00e7imleri boykot etti. FK\u00d6, \u0130srail’i tan\u0131mas\u0131 ve i\u015fgalci g\u00fc\u00e7le i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapmas\u0131 nedeniyle bir\u00e7ok Filistinli taraf\u0131ndan ele\u015ftirilen Filistin Y\u00f6netimi (PA)<\/strong>‘ne hakim durumda.<\/p>\n

FK\u00d6’ye hakim olan ve Ba\u015fkan Mahmud Abbas liderli\u011findeki Fetih<\/strong> grubu, Hamas’\u0131n kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 son se\u00e7imlerin ard\u0131ndan Gazze’den \u015fiddetle \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu durum, iki grup aras\u0131nda uzun s\u00fcreli bir g\u00fc\u00e7 m\u00fccadelesini tetiklemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Ramallah merkezli Merkezi Se\u00e7im Komisyonu’na g\u00f6re, Filistin topraklar\u0131 genelinde bir milyondan fazla se\u00e7men oy kullanma hakk\u0131na sahipti. Deir al-Balah’ta 70.000 se\u00e7men i\u00e7in 12 sand\u0131k kuruldu. Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n Cumartesi gecesi veya Pazar g\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Deir al-Balah’ta Hamas resmi olarak aday olmasa da, Reuters haber ajans\u0131, aday listelerinden birinin geni\u015f \u00e7apta Hamas ile ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011funun d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc bildirdi. Bu durum, direni\u015f hareketinin halk \u00fczerindeki etkisinin devam etti\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

Merkezi \u015fehir, \u0130srail-Hamas sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda di\u011fer b\u00f6lgeler kadar a\u011f\u0131r hasar g\u00f6rmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in Gazze’de se\u00e7imlerin yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 tek alan olarak se\u00e7ildi. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l Ekim ay\u0131nda \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 durduran ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump’\u0131n 20 maddelik bar\u0131\u015f plan\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak k\u0131r\u0131lgan bir ate\u015fkes y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte.<\/p>\n

Hamas, \u0130srail g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin \u00e7ekildi\u011fi Gazze’nin baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinde faaliyet g\u00f6stermeye devam ediyor ve Reuters, Hamas’\u0131n polis g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn sand\u0131k \u00e7evrelerindeki g\u00fcvenlik operasyonlar\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n

Bat\u0131 \u015eeria’da Hayal K\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Filistin Y\u00f6netimi Ele\u015ftirisi<\/h2>\n

Hamas’\u0131n pop\u00fclaritesi, baz\u0131 Gazzelilerin 7 Ekim 2023’te g\u00fcney \u0130srail’e y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ve ard\u0131ndan gelen \u0130srail askeri misillemesini k\u0131smen Hamas’a y\u00fcklemesi nedeniyle Gazze’de d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f olsa da, Bat\u0131 \u015eeria<\/strong>‘da b\u00fcy\u00fck bir art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi. Zira Bat\u0131 \u015eeria’da Abbas ve Fetih partisinin y\u00f6netti\u011fi Filistin Y\u00f6netimi’ne kar\u015f\u0131 yayg\u0131n bir hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya\u015fan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Filistin Y\u00f6netimi, bir\u00e7ok Filistinli taraf\u0131ndan yolsuz ve etkisiz olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor; s\u0131radan insanlar\u0131n ekonomik ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftiremedi\u011fi veya \u0130srail’in onlarca y\u0131ll\u0131k askeri i\u015fgaline son veremedi\u011fi i\u00e7in ele\u015ftiriliyor.<\/p>\n

Filistin topraklar\u0131 genelinde tek b\u00fcy\u00fck grubun Fetih olmas\u0131 \u2013 ve baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde rakip aday olmamas\u0131 nedeniyle zaferin garantilenmesi \u2013 bu se\u00e7imler, iki ana Filistin grubu aras\u0131ndaki devam eden birlik eksikli\u011finin ac\u0131 bir hat\u0131rlat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 niteli\u011finde.<\/p>\n

Bir\u00e7ok grup, adaylar\u0131n hangi ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda aday olabilece\u011fini belirleyen bir se\u00e7im yasas\u0131na itiraz ettikten sonra aday say\u0131s\u0131 darald\u0131. Yasa, adaylar\u0131n yaln\u0131zca \u201cFilistin Kurtulu\u015f \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc’n\u00fc (FK\u00d6) Filistin halk\u0131n\u0131n tek me\u015fru temsilcisi, siyasi ve ulusal program\u0131n\u0131 ve uluslararas\u0131 me\u015fruiyetin ilgili kararlar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131may\u0131 taahh\u00fct etmeleri halinde\u201d aday olabilece\u011fini belirtiyordu.<\/p>\n

FK\u00d6’ye hakim olan Filistin Y\u00f6netimi, Gazze’de hi\u00e7bir etkili kontrol uygulamamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, resmen Gazze’deki me\u015fru h\u00fck\u00fcmet oldu\u011funu iddia ediyor. Hamas ve di\u011fer baz\u0131 Filistin gruplar\u0131, FK\u00d6’n\u00fcn \u0130srail’i tan\u0131mas\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok konuda FK\u00d6’ye kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bat\u0131 \u015eeria’da 2022’den beri yerel se\u00e7imler yap\u0131lmazken, Gazze’de herhangi bir t\u00fcrdeki son sand\u0131k ba\u015f\u0131 yoklamas\u0131 yirmi y\u0131l \u00f6nceydi. Hamas, 2006 yasama konseyi se\u00e7imlerinde Fetih’in yerini alarak en b\u00fcy\u00fck Filistin grubu olmu\u015f, bu sonu\u00e7 rakipler aras\u0131ndaki gerilimi art\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ve \u015fiddetli \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalara yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Fetih, ertesi y\u0131l Hamas taraf\u0131ndan Gazze’den zorla \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, bu da b\u00f6lge ile i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki Bat\u0131 \u015eeria aras\u0131nda siyasi bir b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeyi peki\u015ftirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Bu hafta ba\u015f\u0131nda, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Orta Do\u011fu Bar\u0131\u015f S\u00fcreci \u00d6zel Koordinat\u00f6r Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Dr. Ramiz Alakbarov, se\u00e7imlerin \u201cola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc zorlu bir d\u00f6nemde Filistinlilerin demokratik haklar\u0131n\u0131 kullanmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir f\u0131rsat\u201d oldu\u011funu belirtmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Deir al-Balah’ta oy kulland\u0131ktan sonra AFP’ye konu\u015fan Mohammed al-Hasayna, se\u00e7imin insanlar\u0131n \u201cya\u015fama iradesinin\u201d bir i\u015fareti oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. \u201cD\u00fcnyan\u0131n sava\u015f felaketini a\u015fmam\u0131za yard\u0131m etmesini istiyoruz. Yeter art\u0131k sava\u015flar \u2013 Gazze’yi yeniden in\u015fa etme zaman\u0131,\u201d<\/em> dedi.<\/p>\n

Kuzey Bat\u0131 \u015eeria’daki Tulkarem \u015fehrinden i\u015fadam\u0131 Mahmud Bader ise AFP’ye yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, anlaml\u0131 bir de\u011fi\u015fim i\u00e7in umudunun az oldu\u011funu dile getirdi. \u201cTulkarem’i y\u00f6neten i\u015fgaldir. Bu sadece uluslararas\u0131 medyaya g\u00f6sterilen bir imajdan ibaret; sanki se\u00e7imlerimiz, bir devletimiz ya da ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z varm\u0131\u015f gibi,\u201d<\/em> s\u00f6zleriyle Filistin halk\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu \u00e7aresizli\u011fi ve i\u015fgalin derinli\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

#Filistin #Bat\u0131\u015eeria #Gazze #YerelSe\u00e7imler #\u0130srail\u0130\u015fgali #Hamas #Fetih #FilistinDireni\u015fi #Demokrasi\u00c7abas\u0131 #Ortado\u011fu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Filistin halk\u0131, Siyonist i\u015fgali alt\u0131ndaki topraklar\u0131nda, uzun s\u00fcredir beklenen yerel se\u00e7imler i\u00e7in sand\u0131k ba\u015f\u0131na gitti. Bu se\u00e7imler, \u00f6zellikle 2006’dan bu yana Gazze \u015eeridi‘nde yap\u0131lan ilk sand\u0131k ba\u015f\u0131 yoklamas\u0131 olmas\u0131yla dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Se\u00e7imler, i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki Bat\u0131 \u015eeria genelinde ve Hamas’\u0131n faaliyet g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi merkezi Gazze’deki Deir al-Balah’ta ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Ancak bu se\u00e7imler, Filistin i\u00e7indeki derin b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015fl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve direni\u015fin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9636,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9635","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-orta-dogu-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9635","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9635"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9635\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9636"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9635"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9635"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9635"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}