\u0130slamabad, Pakistan \u2013 Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri ile \u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki iki haftal\u0131k ate\u015fkesin \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc sona ermesine saatler kala, ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump ate\u015fkesin uzat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. Bunu kendisine tavsiye eden isimleri a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131: Pakistan Savunma Kuvvetleri Komutan\u0131 As\u0131m M\u00fcnir ve Ba\u015fbakan \u015eehbaz \u015eerif.
\nTrump, Truth Social’da yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131mda, \u201c\u0130ran H\u00fck\u00fcmeti’nin ciddi \u015fekilde par\u00e7alanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 ger\u00e7e\u011fine dayanarak,\u201d ve \u201cPakistan Mare\u015fali As\u0131m M\u00fcnir ile Ba\u015fbakan \u015eehbaz \u015eerif’in talebi \u00fczerine, sald\u0131r\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 durdurmam\u0131z istendi\u201d diye yazd\u0131.
\nBu, Trump’\u0131n Pakistan liderli\u011fine, \u00f6zellikle de M\u00fcnir’e, ABD ile \u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki sava\u015f\u0131 sona erdirmeye y\u00f6nelik arabuluculuk \u00e7abalar\u0131ndaki rolleri nedeniyle yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 en son kamuoyu \u00f6vg\u00fcs\u00fcyd\u00fc.
\n8 Nisan’da ABD ve \u0130ran, Pakistan’\u0131n arabuluculu\u011funda iki haftal\u0131k bir ate\u015fkes ilan etti. Bu, M\u00fcnir’in ABD Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 JD Vance, Trump’\u0131n \u00d6zel Temsilcisi Steve Witkoff ve \u0130ran D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Abbas Ara\u011f\u00e7i ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 do\u011frudan isti\u015fareler de dahil olmak \u00fczere yo\u011fun arka kanal m\u00fczakerelerinin ard\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti.
\n11 Nisan’da M\u00fcnir, iki \u00fclke aras\u0131ndaki ilk do\u011frudan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler i\u00e7in \u0130slamabad’a inen Vance liderli\u011findeki ABD heyetini ve Parlamento S\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Muhammed Bak\u0131r Galibaf liderli\u011findeki \u0130ran ekibini kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131.
\nBu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin bir at\u0131l\u0131m sa\u011flayamamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan M\u00fcnir, Washington ve Tahran taraf\u0131ndan benimsenen pozisyonlar aras\u0131ndaki u\u00e7urumu kapatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015farak, ABD-\u0130srail’in \u0130ran’a kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n 28 \u015eubat’ta ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana \u0130ran ba\u015fkentine seyahat eden ilk b\u00f6lgesel askeri lider olarak Tahran’a \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir ziyaret ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.
\nAncak M\u00fcnir bug\u00fcn Trump taraf\u0131ndan ABD ile \u0130ran aras\u0131nda bir bar\u0131\u015f yap\u0131c\u0131 olarak g\u00f6sterilse de, askeri \u015fefin k\u00fcresel y\u00fckseli\u015fi, bir y\u0131l \u00f6nce Hindistan ile Pakistan aras\u0131nda d\u00f6rt g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir sava\u015fa yol a\u00e7an olaylara dayan\u0131yordu.
\n22 Nisan 2025’te, Hindistan kontrol\u00fcndeki Ke\u015fmir’in Pahalgam b\u00f6lgesindeki Baisaran Vadisi’nde silahl\u0131 ki\u015filer, \u00e7o\u011fu Hindu erkek olmak \u00fczere 26 turisti \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc. Hindistan Pakistan’\u0131 su\u00e7lad\u0131. \u0130slamabad olaya kar\u0131\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 reddetti ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir soru\u015fturma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu. \u0130ki hafta i\u00e7inde, iki n\u00fckleer silahl\u0131 kom\u015fu sava\u015f halindeydi.
\nGe\u00e7en y\u0131l, Pakistan’\u0131n siyasi ve askeri manzaras\u0131nda h\u0131zl\u0131 bir d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm d\u00f6nemi oldu. M\u00fcnir, d\u00f6rt y\u0131ld\u0131zl\u0131 generalden mare\u015falli\u011fe, ard\u0131ndan da muhalefet partilerinin i\u00e7 ele\u015ftirilerine ra\u011fmen \u00fclkenin ilk Savunma Kuvvetleri Komutan\u0131 (CDF) g\u00f6revine y\u00fckseldi ve \u015fimdi Pakistan’\u0131n son on y\u0131llardaki en \u00f6nemli diplomatik anlar\u0131ndan birinde merkezi bir fig\u00fcr olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.
\nHer \u015feyi de\u011fi\u015ftiren sava\u015f
\nPahalgam sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131ndan sonra Hindistan, 7 May\u0131s 2025’te Pakistan i\u00e7inde ve Pakistan kontrol\u00fcndeki Ke\u015fmir’deki hedefleri vuran Sindoor Operasyonu’nu ba\u015flatt\u0131.
\nPakistan kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verdi ve birden fazla Hint jetini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirtti; Yeni Delhi bu kay\u0131plar\u0131 daha sonra k\u0131smen kabul etti. G\u00fcney Asya kom\u015fular\u0131, Washington’un dahil oldu\u011fu arka kanal diplomasisi yoluyla 10 May\u0131s’ta ate\u015fkes sa\u011flanana kadar insans\u0131z hava arac\u0131 ve f\u00fcze sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 ile top\u00e7u ate\u015fi al\u0131\u015fveri\u015finde bulundu.
\n\u0130lgi alanlar\u0131n\u0131za g\u00f6re an\u0131nda uyar\u0131lar ve g\u00fcncellemeler al\u0131n. B\u00fcy\u00fck hikayeler oldu\u011funda ilk siz \u00f6\u011frenin.
\nTrump defalarca bu ba\u015far\u0131y\u0131 sahiplendi, bunu onlarca kez dile getirdi. Pakistan kendisine te\u015fekk\u00fcr etti ve onu Nobel Bar\u0131\u015f \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc’ne aday g\u00f6sterdi. Hindistan ise Trump’\u0131n iddialar\u0131n\u0131 reddetti ve ate\u015fkesin Pakistan ile ikili ileti\u015fim sonucu oldu\u011funu savundu \u2014 Yeni Delhi’nin politikas\u0131, \u0130slamabad ile ikili anla\u015fmazl\u0131klarda \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc taraf m\u00fcdahalesini reddeder.
\n20 May\u0131s’ta Pakistan federal kabinesi, M\u00fcnir’in Hindistan ile sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131ndaki liderli\u011fini takdir ederek, oybirli\u011fiyle mare\u015falli\u011fe terfisini onaylad\u0131. Bu onu, \u00fclkenin tarihinde Ey\u00fcp Han’dan sonra bu r\u00fctbeyi ta\u015f\u0131yan ikinci subay yapt\u0131. Ey\u00fcp’\u00fcn aksine, M\u00fcnir ayn\u0131 zamanda ordu kurmay ba\u015fkan\u0131 g\u00f6revini de s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc.
\nABD Bar\u0131\u015f Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc (USIP) eski ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve jeopolitik analist \u0130mran Han, Hindistan ile ya\u015fanan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n, k\u00f6kleri i\u00e7 geli\u015fmelerde yatsa da, M\u00fcnir’in k\u00fcresel y\u00fckseli\u015fi i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.
\nEl Cezire’ye konu\u015fan Han, \u201cMay\u0131s 2025’teki Hindistan ile \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma, M\u00fcnir’in k\u00fcresel sahnedeki y\u00fckseli\u015fi i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemliydi. Orta g\u00fc\u00e7ler ve b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7 rekabeti \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda herkes bunu fark etti. K\u00fcresel olarak demokrasinin daha geni\u015f \u00e7apta gerilemesi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Pakistan’daki sivil-asker dengesizli\u011fine kimse \u00f6zellikle odaklanmad\u0131\u201d dedi.
\nAnalist Han, \u201cN\u00fckleer silahlara sahip, M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00e7o\u011funluklu bir sal\u0131n\u0131m devletinin g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir liderini g\u00f6rd\u00fcler. Bunda bir tesad\u00fcf de vard\u0131: Pakistan Hindistan’a kar\u015f\u0131 yeteneklerini g\u00f6sterdi\u011finde, Trump iktidardayd\u0131 \u2013 g\u00fcce kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k veren bir ba\u015fkan \u2013 ve kurallara dayal\u0131 d\u00fczen zaten \u00e7atlaklar g\u00f6steriyordu\u201d diye ekledi.
\nWashington A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m\u0131
\n18 Haziran’da, ABD’nin de dahil oldu\u011fu 12 g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u0130srail-\u0130ran sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda, Trump, M\u00fcnir’i Beyaz Saray’da \u00f6\u011fle yeme\u011finde a\u011f\u0131rlad\u0131; bu, bir ABD ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n sivil liderlik olmadan \u00f6zel olarak bir Pakistan askeri \u015fefini ilk kez kabul etmesiydi.
\nOval Ofis’teki toplant\u0131, planlanan bir saatin iki kat\u0131ndan fazla s\u00fcrd\u00fc.
\nTrump, M\u00fcnir’i \u201charika bir sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131\u201d ve \u201c\u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir adam\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlad\u0131 ve kendisiyle tan\u0131\u015fmaktan \u201conur duydu\u011funu\u201d ekledi. Daha sonra Pakistanl\u0131lar\u0131n \u201c\u0130ran’\u0131 \u00e7ok iyi, \u00e7o\u011fundan daha iyi bildiklerini\u201d kamuoyuna a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.
\nZemin aylar \u00f6ncesinden haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Pakistan, Abbey Kap\u0131s\u0131 bombalamas\u0131yla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015f\u00fcphelinin yakalanmas\u0131 konusunda ABD Merkez Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (CENTCOM) ile koordinasyon sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131; bu operasyonu Trump Mart ay\u0131nda ABD Kongresi \u00f6n\u00fcnde zikretmi\u015fti.
\n\u0130slamabad ayr\u0131ca, nadir toprak mineralleri ve kripto para birimi i\u015fbirli\u011fiyle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 teklifler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla Washington ile ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fletmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131.
\nAnalistler, Pakistan’\u0131n ABD ve \u0130ran ile kanallar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, bunun da onu 12 G\u00fcnl\u00fck Sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda ve sonras\u0131nda her iki tarafla ileti\u015fim kurabilen birka\u00e7 \u00fclkeden biri haline getirdi\u011fini belirtiyor.
\nM\u00fcnir, Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda \u015eerif ile birlikte Washington, DC’ye geri d\u00f6nd\u00fc ve Vance ile D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Marco Rubio’nun da kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplant\u0131lar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.
\nEkim ay\u0131nda M\u0131s\u0131r’\u0131n \u015earm el-\u015eeyh kentinde bir Gazze ate\u015fkesinin imzaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 zirvede Trump, \u015eerif’e d\u00f6nerek M\u00fcnir’den \u201cbenim favori mare\u015falim\u201d olarak bahsetti.
\n\u0130slamabad merkezli Sanober Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc’n\u00fcn icra direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Kamar \u00c7ima, M\u00fcnir’in konumunun Pahalgam sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nce olu\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.
\nEl Cezire’ye konu\u015fan \u00c7ima, \u201cOrdu komutan\u0131 As\u0131m M\u00fcnir’in konumu, makroekonomik istikrar i\u00e7in Orta Do\u011fu’daki bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkeye ula\u015farak ve Pakistan’\u0131 di\u011fer g\u00fc\u00e7lerle me\u015fgul tutarak itibar\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturdu\u011funda zaten sa\u011flamla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u201d dedi.
\nHindistan ile ya\u015fanan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n bu gidi\u015fat\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kabul etti.
\n\u00c7ima, \u201cBir\u00e7ok \u015feye vak\u0131f. Atamalar\u0131 ve \u015fu anki etkisi \u2013 Oval Ofis’e eri\u015fimi \u2013 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u0130ranl\u0131lar mesajlar\u0131n\u0131 iletmek ve Amerikal\u0131larla iyi bir anla\u015fma sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in en iyi ki\u015finin o oldu\u011funu anl\u0131yorlar\u201d diye ekledi.
\nWashington, DC merkezli analist Han, M\u00fcnir’in g\u00fcc\u00fc peki\u015ftirmesini daha \u00f6nceki bir ana dayand\u0131rd\u0131.
\nHan, \u201cM\u00fcnir’in y\u00fckseli\u015f hikayesi, Pahalgam’dan \u00e7ok \u00f6nce, 9 May\u0131s 2023’te ba\u015fl\u0131yor. O g\u00fcnk\u00fc siyasi ayaklanmalar ve askeri tesislere yap\u0131lan sald\u0131r\u0131lar, d\u00f6nemin ordu komutan\u0131na en b\u00fcy\u00fck i\u00e7 siyasi meydan okumas\u0131yla kararl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131karak g\u00fcc\u00fc peki\u015ftirme f\u0131rsat\u0131 verdi\u201d dedi.
\nBu tarih, eski Ba\u015fbakan \u0130mran Han’\u0131n tutuklanmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Lahor’daki kolordu komutan\u0131 konutu ve Ravalpindi’deki genel karargah da dahil olmak \u00fczere askeri tesislere y\u00f6nelik protestolarla ya\u015fanan huzursuzlu\u011fu ifade ediyor. Ordu, eski Ba\u015fbakan ve Pakistan Tehrik-i \u0130nsaf (PTI) partisine kar\u015f\u0131 yayg\u0131n tutuklamalar ve y\u0131llarca s\u00fcren bir bask\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k vererek, g\u00fc\u00e7 dengesinde belirleyici bir kaymaya i\u015faret etti.
\nAnayasal Konsolidasyon
\nKas\u0131m 2025’te parlamento 27. Anayasa De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi’ni kabul etti. Bu de\u011fi\u015fiklik, ordu komutan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan e\u015f zamanl\u0131 olarak y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen CDF makam\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturdu ve ordu, donanma, hava kuvvetleri ile stratejik planlar b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc tek bir komuta alt\u0131na ald\u0131.
\nDe\u011fi\u015fiklik, mare\u015fal r\u00fctbesini \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu kal\u0131c\u0131 hale getirdi ve be\u015f y\u0131ld\u0131zl\u0131 bir subaya \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu kovu\u015fturmadan muafiyet tan\u0131d\u0131.
\nAyr\u0131ca M\u00fcnir’in g\u00f6rev s\u00fcresini de s\u0131f\u0131rlad\u0131. Kas\u0131m 2027’de emekli olmak yerine, CDF olarak be\u015f y\u0131ll\u0131k bir d\u00f6neme ba\u015flad\u0131 ve hizmet s\u00fcresini en az Kas\u0131m 2030’a kadar uzatt\u0131, daha fazla uzatma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 da bulunuyor.
\nCDF’yi g\u00f6revden almak \u00fc\u00e7te iki parlamento \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funu gerektirirken, se\u00e7ilmi\u015f bir ba\u015fbakan\u0131 g\u00f6revden almak yaln\u0131zca basit \u00e7o\u011funluk gerektirir.
\nTasar\u0131, tutuklu eski Ba\u015fbakan Han ile uyumlu muhalif milletvekillerinin protestolar\u0131na ra\u011fmen Senato’dan 16 dakikada ge\u00e7ti.
\nH\u00fck\u00fcmet, de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin Hindistan ile ya\u015fanan d\u00f6rt g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmadan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan dersleri yans\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve modern sava\u015f\u0131n entegre komuta gerektirdi\u011fini savundu.
\nSanober Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc’nden \u00c7ima, d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan bir g\u00fc\u00e7 konsolidasyonu gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnen \u015feyin, \u201cbenim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131ma g\u00f6re, farkl\u0131 bir \u015fey\u201d oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.
\n\u00c7ima, \u201cT\u00fcm kurumlar esasen ordunun ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n yapamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fleri yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131na ve Pakistan’\u0131n bu g\u00fcc\u00fcnden faydalanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine inan\u0131yor. Pakistan, GSY\u0130H’si veya \u00f6zellikle g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc demokratik kimlikleri nedeniyle k\u00fcresel olarak alakal\u0131 de\u011fil; alaka d\u00fczeyi hem sert hem de yumu\u015fak g\u00fc\u00e7 olarak i\u015flev g\u00f6ren ordusuna dayan\u0131yor\u201d dedi.
\nAncak emekli bir \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131zl\u0131 general, bu konsolidasyonun ne anlama geldi\u011fi konusunda farkl\u0131 bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f sundu.
\nEl Cezire’ye konu\u015fan ve Pakistan’\u0131n en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ki\u015fisi olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen M\u00fcnir’e y\u00f6nelik ele\u015ftiri olarak alg\u0131lanabilecek sonu\u00e7lardan duydu\u011fu endi\u015fe nedeniyle isminin a\u00e7\u0131klanmamas\u0131 ko\u015fuluyla konu\u015fan general, \u201cBu ba\u011flamda d\u0131\u015f do\u011frulama, ulusal ba\u015far\u0131 diliyle g\u00fc\u00e7 yo\u011funla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sarmalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in i\u00e7 konsolidasyonu daha az de\u011fil, daha tehlikeli hale getiriyor\u201d dedi.
\n\u201cKurumlar\u0131n uzun vadeli sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sessizce bozulurken, \u2018Bak\u0131n, d\u00fcnya onayl\u0131yor; dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bu model i\u015fliyor\u2019 demek daha kolay hale geliyor\u201d diye ekledi.
\nK\u00f6rfez Mimarisi ve \u0130ran Arabuluculu\u011fu
\n9 Eyl\u00fcl 2025’te \u0130srail sava\u015f u\u00e7aklar\u0131, Doha’da bir yerle\u015fkeyi vurarak, ABD ate\u015fkes \u00f6nerisi \u00fczerine yap\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler s\u0131ras\u0131nda Hamas liderli\u011fini hedef ald\u0131. Bu, \u0130srail’in bir K\u00f6rfez \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Konseyi (K\u0130K) devletine y\u00f6nelik ilk sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131yd\u0131.
\nSekiz g\u00fcn sonra, Pakistan ve Suudi Arabistan, Riyad’da Stratejik Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 Savunma Anla\u015fmas\u0131 imzalad\u0131; M\u00fcnir, \u015eerif ve Veliaht Prens Muhammed bin Salman (MBS) ile birlikte haz\u0131r bulundu.
\nPakt, her \u00fclkenin birine yap\u0131lan sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131 her ikisine yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir sald\u0131r\u0131 olarak kabul etmesini taahh\u00fct ediyor. Bu, Pakistan’\u0131n imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk b\u00f6yle bir anla\u015fma ve M\u00fcnir, bunun arkas\u0131ndaki itici g\u00fc\u00e7 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.
\nAral\u0131k ay\u0131nda Riyad’\u0131 tekrar ziyaret eden M\u00fcnir, iki tarafl\u0131 ili\u015fkileri ilerletme \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n takdiri olarak, Kral Abd\u00fclaziz Birinci S\u0131n\u0131f Madalyas\u0131’n\u0131 ald\u0131.
\nAncak M\u00fcnir sadece Orta Do\u011fu’daki K\u00f6rfez \u00fclkeleriyle ba\u011flar\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmiyordu.
\nMay\u0131s 2025’te \u015eerif ile birlikte \u0130ran’a seyahat etti ve \u0130ran askeri genelkurmay ba\u015fkan\u0131 T\u00fcmgeneral Muhammed Bak\u0131ri ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Bak\u0131ri, haftalar sonra, 13 Haziran’da, \u0130srail hava sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc; bu, 12 G\u00fcnl\u00fck Sava\u015f’\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 a\u015famas\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen birka\u00e7 \u00fcst d\u00fczey \u0130ran komutan\u0131ndan biriydi.
\nABD ve \u0130srail 28 \u015eubat’ta sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Pakistan \u00e7eli\u015fkili bask\u0131larla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131: Suudi Arabistan ile savunma pakt\u0131, \u0130ran ile s\u0131n\u0131r ve tarihi ba\u011flar\u0131 ve Washington ile b\u00fcy\u00fcyen ili\u015fkisi.
\n\u0130slamabad bir\u00e7ok cephede kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verdi.
\n7 Mart’ta M\u00fcnir, Suudi Savunma Bakan\u0131 Halid bin Salman Al Suud ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek \u00fczere Riyad’a seyahat etti. 12 Mart’ta \u015eerif ile birlikte veliaht prens MBS ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler i\u00e7in geri d\u00f6nd\u00fc.
\nMart ay\u0131n\u0131n son g\u00fcnlerinde M\u00fcnir, Trump ile defalarca g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. 24 Mart’ta Pakistan, ABD ve \u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelere ev sahipli\u011fi yapmay\u0131 resmi olarak teklif etti. Bir g\u00fcn sonra, Pakistanl\u0131 yetkililer 15 maddelik bir ABD \u00f6nerisini \u0130ran’a iletti.
\n29 Mart’ta Pakistan, T\u00fcrkiye, M\u0131s\u0131r ve Suudi Arabistan d\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri bakanlar\u0131, diplomatik bir \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yolu aramak i\u00e7in 10 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde ikinci kez \u0130slamabad’da bir araya geldi.
\nGerilimin t\u0131rmanmas\u0131 ve Trump’\u0131n s\u00fcresinin yakla\u015fmas\u0131yla, 8 Nisan’da M\u00fcnir, Vance, Witkoff ve Ara\u011f\u00e7i taraf\u0131ndan m\u00fczakere edilen bir ate\u015fkes ilan edildi. Pakistan’\u0131n amac\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131yd\u0131: nihai bir anla\u015fma de\u011fil, diyalo\u011fu s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in yeterli ortak zemin bulmak.
\n11 Nisan’daki ilk do\u011frudan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler bir at\u0131l\u0131m sa\u011flamasa da, Pakistan’\u0131n askeri ve sivil liderli\u011fi o zamandan beri diplomatik m\u00fczakereleri canl\u0131 tutmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131.
\nABD-Pakistan ili\u015fkilerinin geli\u015fmesine ra\u011fmen, El Cezire’ye isminin a\u00e7\u0131klanmamas\u0131 ko\u015fuluyla konu\u015fan emekli bir iki y\u0131ld\u0131zl\u0131 general, M\u00fcnir ve daha geni\u015f tabanl\u0131 kurumun, zay\u0131flam\u0131\u015f bir \u0130ran’\u0131n Pakistan i\u00e7in do\u011frudan sorunlar yarataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.
\nGeneral, \u201c\u0130ran ortadan kalkarsa veya k\u00f6t\u00fc bir durumda olursa, \u00e7ok fazla \u0130srail etkisi olacakt\u0131r. Hindistan ve \u0130srail, Sindoor Operasyonu’nda i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapt\u0131; bu art\u0131k bir s\u0131r de\u011fil. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u0130ran zay\u0131flarsa, bat\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131m\u0131zda da bir durumla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015faca\u011f\u0131z\u201d dedi ve Hindistan’\u0131n May\u0131s 2025 sava\u015f\u0131nda \u0130srail f\u00fczelerini, hava savunma sistemlerini ve insans\u0131z hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131na at\u0131fta bulundu.
\n\u0130\u00e7 G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm
\nGe\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l\u0131n diplomatik faaliyetleri, zorlu bir i\u00e7 arka plan kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda geli\u015fti.
\nBelucistan ve Hayber Pahtunhva eyaletlerindeki \u015fiddet, 2025’te son on y\u0131l\u0131n en y\u00fcksek seviyelerine ula\u015ft\u0131. Tutuklu eski Ba\u015fbakan Han, e\u015fiyle birlikte hapiste kalmaya devam ediyor. Bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve sivil \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklere y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar, insan haklar\u0131 gruplar\u0131ndan s\u00fcrekli ele\u015ftirilerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131.
\n27. Anayasa De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, muhalefet fig\u00fcrleri ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z analistlerden sert ele\u015ftiriler ald\u0131; onlar, yetki yo\u011funla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n Pakistan tarihinde emsali olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunuyorlar.
\nAnalist Han, \u201cordunun d\u0131\u015f politikadaki artan rol\u00fcnden\u201d rahats\u0131z olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.
\nDaha \u201cciddi bir soru\u201d olarak nitelendirdi\u011fi \u015feyin, M\u00fcnir’in askeri \u015fef olarak g\u00f6rev s\u00fcresi oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. \u201cBu noktada, M\u00fcnir’in ne kadar s\u00fcre CDF kalaca\u011f\u0131na karar veren tek ki\u015fi, asl\u0131nda M\u00fcnir’in kendisidir\u201d diye ekledi.
\n#AsimMunir #Pakistan #ABD\u0130ranSava\u015f\u0131 #HindistanPakistanSava\u015f\u0131 #Diplomasi #Jeopolitik #OrtaDo\u011fu #SavunmaKuvvetleri #DonaldTrump #\u0130mranHan<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130slamabad, Pakistan \u2013 Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri ile \u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki iki haftal\u0131k ate\u015fkesin \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc sona ermesine saatler kala, ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump ate\u015fkesin uzat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. Bunu kendisine tavsiye eden isimleri a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131: Pakistan Savunma Kuvvetleri Komutan\u0131 As\u0131m M\u00fcnir ve Ba\u015fbakan \u015eehbaz \u015eerif. Trump, Truth Social’da yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131mda, \u201c\u0130ran H\u00fck\u00fcmeti’nin ciddi \u015fekilde par\u00e7alanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 ger\u00e7e\u011fine dayanarak,\u201d ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8920,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8919","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iran-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8919","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8919"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8919\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8920"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8919"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8919"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8919"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}