Pakistanl\u0131 yetkililer, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’nda ya\u015fanan son geli\u015fmelerin ard\u0131ndan dahi ABD ile \u0130ran’\u0131 m\u00fczakere masas\u0131na geri d\u00f6nd\u00fcrme konusundaki iyimserliklerini koruyor. B\u00f6lgede uzun vadeli bir bar\u0131\u015f\u0131n tesisi i\u00e7in y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen diplomatik \u00e7abalara yeni bir engel gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnen bu durum, Pakistan’\u0131n arabuluculuk rol\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6nemini bir kez daha ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n
Pakistan Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 \u015eehbaz \u015eerif’in \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc \u0130ran B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi ile bir araya gelmesi, diplomatik trafi\u011fin yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi. G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler hakk\u0131nda bilgi sahibi Pakistanl\u0131 bir yetkili, ikinci tur m\u00fczakerelerin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde ger\u00e7ekle\u015febilece\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran \u0130slam Devrim Muhaf\u0131zlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’nda iki kargo gemisinin ele ge\u00e7irilmesi, mevcut ate\u015fkesin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi konusunda baz\u0131 soru i\u015faretleri yaratt\u0131. Ancak bu geli\u015fme, Ba\u015fkan Trump’\u0131n Say\u0131n \u015eerif ve Pakistan Ordu Komutan\u0131 Mare\u015fal As\u0131m M\u00fcnir’den gelen talep \u00fczerine Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc uzatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ate\u015fkesin \u00f6nemini azaltmad\u0131. \u0130ran’\u0131n bu eylemi, bo\u011fazdaki d\u00fczenin ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fin sa\u011flanmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bir ad\u0131m olarak de\u011ferlendirilebilir.<\/p>\n
Ate\u015fkesin uzat\u0131lmas\u0131 karar\u0131, ABD Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 JD Vance’in bu ay\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda ilk tur g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler i\u00e7in ABD heyetine ba\u015fkanl\u0131k etti\u011fi \u0130slamabad ziyaretini ertelemesinden sadece saatler sonra geldi. Bu erteleme, ABD taraf\u0131ndaki belirsizlikleri de beraberinde getirdi.<\/p>\n
Devam eden diplomatik \u00e7abalar hakk\u0131nda bilgi sahibi olan Pakistan’\u0131n eski ABD ve \u0130ngiltere B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi Maleeha Lodhi, \u201cAte\u015fkes, diplomatik yolun yeniden ba\u015flamas\u0131 i\u00e7in Pakistan’\u0131n yeterli g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir alan a\u00e7t\u0131. Her iki taraf da g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri reddetmedi\u201d<\/strong> ifadeleriyle umutlar\u0131 tazeledi.<\/p>\n G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler hakk\u0131nda bilgi sahibi olan ve Pakistan’\u0131n rol\u00fcn\u00fc tart\u0131\u015fmak i\u00e7in isminin a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131n\u0131 istemeyen ba\u015fka bir Pakistanl\u0131 yetkili, Pakistanl\u0131 arabulucular\u0131n ate\u015fkesin uzat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u0130ran’dan y\u00fcz y\u00fcze m\u00fczakereleri yeniden ba\u015flatmak i\u00e7in olumlu sinyaller ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti. Yetkili, sinyallerin i\u00e7eri\u011fi hakk\u0131nda detay vermezken, \u0130ran’\u0131n Pakistanl\u0131 arabuluculara ABD’nin H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndaki ablukas\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ikinci tur g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelere kat\u0131l\u0131m i\u00e7in bir \u00f6n ko\u015ful olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmedi\u011fini ekledi. Ancak \u0130ran’\u0131n bu konudaki hassasiyeti biliniyor.<\/p>\n \u0130ranl\u0131 yetkililer, ABD’nin uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ablukay\u0131 bir sava\u015f eylemi olarak nitelendirmi\u015f ve bunun ABD’nin ate\u015fkese sayg\u0131 duymad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir kan\u0131t\u0131 oldu\u011funu vurgulam\u0131\u015flard\u0131. Bu durum, \u0130ran’\u0131n m\u00fczakerelerdeki duru\u015funu etkileyen \u00f6nemli bir fakt\u00f6r olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n \u0130ran \u0130slam Devrim Muhaf\u0131zlar\u0131 Deniz Kuvvetleri, \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, iki kargo gemisini ‘gerekli izinler olmaks\u0131z\u0131n’<\/em> bo\u011fazdan ge\u00e7meye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in ele ge\u00e7irdiklerini bildirdi. Bu, \u0130ran’\u0131n kendi egemenlik alan\u0131ndaki kurallar\u0131 uygulama kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n Devrim Muhaf\u0131zlar\u0131’na ba\u011fl\u0131 Tasnim haber ajans\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan payla\u015f\u0131lan bir a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cH\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n d\u00fczenini ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fini bozmak bizim k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7izgimizdir\u201d<\/strong> denilerek \u0130ran’\u0131n ulusal \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 konusundaki kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 net bir \u015fekilde ortaya konuldu.<\/p>\n \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc erken saatlerde, deniz g\u00fcvenli\u011fini izleyen bir \u0130ngiliz denizcilik ajans\u0131, bo\u011faz b\u00f6lgesinde iki kargo gemisinin sald\u0131r\u0131ya u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015fti. Ancak \u0130ran’\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131, bu olaylar\u0131n farkl\u0131 bir perspektiften de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekti\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n \u0130ran D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc \u0130smail Baghaei, \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc X platformunda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131mda, ABD taraf\u0131ndaki ‘de\u011fi\u015fen pozisyonlar’<\/em> nedeniyle \u0130ran’\u0131n ABD ile yeni bir tur g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeye kat\u0131l\u0131p kat\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131na ‘hen\u00fcz karar vermedi\u011fini’<\/strong> ifade etti. Baghaei, BBC’ye verdi\u011fi r\u00f6portajda ise, \u201c\u0130slamabad’a gitmenin ulusal \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131m\u0131za oldu\u011funa karar verirsek gidece\u011fimizi a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirttik\u201d<\/strong> diyerek, \u0130ran’\u0131n diplomatik ad\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 kendi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda ataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n Arabuluculuk \u00e7abalar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda do\u011frudan bilgi sahibi olan di\u011fer iki Pakistanl\u0131 yetkili, Pakistanl\u0131 liderlerin son g\u00fcnlerde sadece \u0130ran ile ABD aras\u0131ndaki de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda ABD’li yetkililer aras\u0131ndaki ve \u0130ran i\u00e7indeki farkl\u0131 gruplar aras\u0131ndaki bo\u015fluklar\u0131 da kapatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktard\u0131. Bu durum, Pakistan’\u0131n kapsaml\u0131 bir bar\u0131\u015f \u00e7abas\u0131 i\u00e7inde oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n Washington merkezli Stimson Merkezi’nin G\u00fcney Asya program\u0131nda k\u0131demli ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 Asfandyar Mir, Pakistan’\u0131n \u0130ran’\u0131n siyasi liderli\u011fi ile \u0130slam Devrim Muhaf\u0131zlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki farkl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fler konusunda endi\u015feli oldu\u011funu belirtti. Mir, ABD-\u0130ran krizinde Pakistan’\u0131n rol\u00fc \u00fczerine bir panel tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda, \u201cSava\u015fa son verme h\u0131z\u0131 konusunda farkl\u0131 tercihleri olan b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f bir ev oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorlar\u201d<\/strong> dedi. Ancak bu farkl\u0131l\u0131klar, \u0130ran’\u0131n stratejik derinli\u011fini ve karar alma s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin \u00e7ok boyutlulu\u011funu da yans\u0131tabilir.<\/p>\n Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta Mare\u015fal M\u00fcnir, Tahran’da \u0130ran’\u0131n \u00fcst d\u00fczey askeri ve siyasi liderli\u011fiyle bir araya gelerek, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Mesud Peze\u015fkiyan ve \u0130ran ordusu ile Devrim Muhaf\u0131zlar\u0131’n\u0131 denetleyen askeri ortak komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndaki T\u00fcmgeneral Ali Abdollahi ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin amac\u0131, \u0130ran’\u0131n bir sonraki tur g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelere olan ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamakt\u0131 ve olumlu bir atmosferde ge\u00e7ti\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n Krizde merkezi bir arabulucu olan Mare\u015fal M\u00fcnir, 2017’den 2019’a kadar Pakistan’\u0131n en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc iki istihbarat te\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev yaparken \u0130ran istihbarat ve g\u00fcvenlik ayg\u0131t\u0131yla ili\u015fkilerini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmi\u015fti. Bu ge\u00e7mi\u015f, onun arabuluculuk rol\u00fcndeki etkinli\u011fini art\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Ordu komutan\u0131na Tahran’da, \u0130ran taraf\u0131yla arabuluculukta \u00f6nemli bir rol oynayan \u015eii M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Pakistan \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Mohsin Nakvi e\u015flik etti. Bu durum, Pakistan’\u0131n k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve dini ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 da diplomatik \u00e7abalar\u0131na yans\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n Pakistan’da tahmini 35 milyon \u015eii ya\u015f\u0131yor ve bunlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu, d\u00fcnya genelindeki bir\u00e7ok \u015eii i\u00e7in manevi bir rehber olan \u0130ran’\u0131n dini lideriyle derin ba\u011flara sahip. Bu g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve dini ba\u011flar, iki \u00fclke aras\u0131ndaki diplomatik ili\u015fkilerin temelini olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n Bu habere Zia ur-Rehman da katk\u0131da bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n #Pakistan #\u0130ran #ABD #Diplomasi #H\u00fcrm\u00fczBo\u011faz\u0131 #Ate\u015fkes #M\u00fczakereler #B\u00f6lgeselBar\u0131\u015f #\u015eehbaz\u015eerif #As\u0131mM\u00fcnir<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Pakistan, ABD-\u0130ran G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri \u0130\u00e7in Diplomatik \u00c7abalar\u0131n\u0131 S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor: Umutlar Canl\u0131 Tutuluyor Pakistanl\u0131 yetkililer, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’nda ya\u015fanan son geli\u015fmelerin ard\u0131ndan dahi ABD ile \u0130ran’\u0131 m\u00fczakere masas\u0131na geri d\u00f6nd\u00fcrme konusundaki iyimserliklerini koruyor. B\u00f6lgede uzun vadeli bir bar\u0131\u015f\u0131n tesisi i\u00e7in y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen diplomatik \u00e7abalara yeni bir engel gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnen bu durum, Pakistan’\u0131n arabuluculuk rol\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6nemini bir kez daha ortaya koydu. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6951,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6950","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iran-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6950","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6950"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6950\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6951"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6950"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6950"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6950"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}