{"id":5929,"date":"2026-04-22T21:30:58","date_gmt":"2026-04-22T18:00:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/?p=5929"},"modified":"2026-04-22T21:30:58","modified_gmt":"2026-04-22T18:00:58","slug":"cin-iran-savasinda-abdnin-yikici-politikalarina-karsi-bariscil-durusuyla-nasil-kazaniyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/?p=5929&lang=tr","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7in, \u0130ran Sava\u015f\u0131’nda ABD’nin Y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 Politikalar\u0131na Kar\u015f\u0131 Bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l Duru\u015fuyla Nas\u0131l Kazan\u0131yor?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u00c7in Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Xi Jinping’in bu hafta H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n yeniden a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, Pekin’in ABD-\u0130srail’in \u0130ran’a kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 sava\u015fa<\/em> y\u00f6nelik ak\u0131lc\u0131 ve bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 bir kez daha g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serdi.<\/p>\n

Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc Suudi Arabistan Veliaht Prensi Muhammed bin Salman (MBS) ile telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi yapan Xi, \u00c7in’in \u201cbar\u0131\u015f\u0131n yeniden tesis edilmesine y\u00f6nelik t\u00fcm \u00e7abalar\u0131 destekledi\u011fini ve anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n siyasi ve diplomatik yollarla \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesinden yana oldu\u011funu\u201d kararl\u0131l\u0131kla yineledi.<\/p>\n

G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmenin \u00c7in taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda Xi’nin, \u201cH\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 normal ge\u00e7i\u015fini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmelidir, zira bu, b\u00f6lge \u00fclkelerinin ve uluslararas\u0131 toplumun ortak \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131na hizmet etmektedir,\u201d dedi\u011fi belirtildi. Bu a\u00e7\u0131klama, stratejik su yolunu yedi haftad\u0131r fel\u00e7 eden<\/strong> ABD ve \u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki gerilimin ortas\u0131nda, \u00c7in’in b\u00f6lgedeki istikrara verdi\u011fi \u00f6nemi vurgulamaktad\u0131r. \u0130ran, 28 \u015eubat’ta sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fu deniz trafi\u011fine kapatma karar\u0131 alm\u0131\u015f, ABD ise 13 Nisan’da t\u00fcm \u0130ran limanlar\u0131na hukuksuz bir abluka<\/em> uygulamaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Xi’nin sa\u011fduyulu ve \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131<\/strong>, ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn sosyal medyada \u201cBir sava\u015f\u0131 B\u00dcY\u00dcK FARKLA kazan\u0131yorum, i\u015fler \u00e7ok iyi gidiyor\u201d gibi sorumsuz beyanlarda bulunarak deniz ablukas\u0131n\u0131n Washington Tahran ile bir \u201cANLA\u015eMA\u201d sa\u011flayana kadar devam edece\u011fini ilan eden ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump’\u0131n pervas\u0131z tutumuyla<\/em> keskin bir tezat olu\u015fturuyordu.<\/p>\n

Analistler, \u00c7in’in ABD-\u0130srail’in \u0130ran’a kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bu sava\u015f\u0131, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n iki s\u00fcper g\u00fcc\u00fcnden daha sorumlu olan\u0131 ve genellikle \u00f6n planda olmak yerine arka planda kalarak ger\u00e7ek bar\u0131\u015f \u00e7abalar\u0131na odaklanan<\/strong> bir \u00fclke olarak kendini sunmak i\u00e7in nas\u0131l kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k bir g\u00f6stergesi oldu\u011funu belirtiyor.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in’in Ak\u0131lc\u0131 Duru\u015fu ve B\u00f6lgesel \u0130li\u015fkileri<\/h2>\n

Abba Eban Diplomasi ve D\u0131\u015f \u0130li\u015fkiler Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Asya-\u0130srail politika program\u0131 ba\u015fkan\u0131 Gedaliah Afterman, \u201c\u00c7in, dramatik hamleler yapmak yerine bekleyip g\u00f6rerek ve f\u0131rsatlar\u0131 de\u011ferlendirerek konumlan\u0131yor ve Amerikal\u0131lar\u0131n yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 karma\u015fayla<\/em> u\u011fra\u015fmas\u0131na izin veriyor,\u201d dedi. Pekin, di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin i\u00e7 i\u015flerine \u201cm\u00fcdahale etmeme\u201d y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki k\u00f6kl\u00fc politikas\u0131 ve \u0130ran’a kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015fta yer alan t\u00fcm akt\u00f6rlerle olan yap\u0131c\u0131 ili\u015fkisi sayesinde kendini bir sa\u011fduyu sesi<\/strong> olarak konumland\u0131rabildi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in, ABD-\u00c7in Ekonomik ve G\u00fcvenlik Komisyonu’na g\u00f6re \u0130ran’\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck ticaret orta\u011f\u0131d\u0131r ve petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn %90’\u0131na kadar\u0131n\u0131 sat\u0131n almaktad\u0131r; 2021’de Tahran ile 25 y\u0131ll\u0131k \u201ckapsaml\u0131 stratejik ortakl\u0131k anla\u015fmas\u0131\u201d imzalam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda Pekin, son on y\u0131ld\u0131r Suudi Arabistan, Katar ve Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri de dahil olmak \u00fczere K\u00f6rfez \u00fclkeleriyle daha yak\u0131n ili\u015fkiler geli\u015ftirmi\u015f ve hem ABD hem de \u0130srail’in \u00f6nde gelen ticaret orta\u011f\u0131 olmaya devam etmektedir. Bu dengeli yakla\u015f\u0131m<\/strong>, \u00c7in’in b\u00f6lgedeki g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fini art\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Zhejiang Uluslararas\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar \u00dcniversitesi Akdeniz K\u0131y\u0131s\u0131 Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Dekan\u0131 Ma Xiaolin, \u201c\u00c7in, ABD, \u0130srail, \u0130ran ve K\u00f6rfez Arap devletleriyle iyi ili\u015fkiler s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. D\u00fc\u015fman olsalar bile t\u00fcm bu \u00fclkeler bizim dostumuzdur,\u201d diyerek \u00c7in’in kapsay\u0131c\u0131 d\u0131\u015f politikas\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ekonomik \u0130stikrar ve Bar\u0131\u015f Odakl\u0131l\u0131k<\/h2>\n

Afterman’a g\u00f6re, \u00c7in’in m\u00fcdahale etmeme taahh\u00fcd\u00fc, bu ay\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131 yeniden a\u00e7mak i\u00e7in \u00fcyelerin \u201csavunma niteli\u011finde \u00e7abalar\u0131 koordine etmeye\u201d \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ran bir Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi karar\u0131n\u0131 veto etmesinin kilit bir nedeniydi. \u00c7in, Suriye ve Myanmar gibi son \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalara m\u00fcdahale etmeye y\u00f6nelik benzer Bat\u0131 g\u00fcd\u00fcml\u00fc<\/em> \u00e7abalar\u0131 da veto etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Taipei’deki Stratejik \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar Derne\u011fi’nde k\u0131demli ara\u015ft\u0131rma g\u00f6revlisi Chang Ching, ABD’nin Ortado\u011fu’daki rejim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi \u00e7abalar\u0131<\/strong> da dahil olmak \u00fczere stratejik odak noktas\u0131n\u0131n aksine, Pekin’in b\u00f6lgedeki en \u00f6nemli \u00f6nceliklerinin ekonomik olmaya devam etti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Bar\u0131\u015f i\u015f i\u00e7in iyidir, sava\u015f ise de\u011fildir, dedi. \u201cOnlar bar\u0131\u015f ve istikrar bekliyorlar. \u00c7at\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 kimin kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekten ilgilenmiyorlar. Dilekleri, Ortado\u011fu’da, \u00f6zellikle H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00e7evresinde bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l ortam\u0131 yeniden tesis etmeye<\/strong> \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmakt\u0131r,\u201d diye ekledi.<\/p>\n

Pekin merkezli Hutong Research’\u00fcn kurucu orta\u011f\u0131 Feng Chucheng, sava\u015fta daha fazla t\u0131rmanman\u0131n \u201c\u00c7in’in ham petrol ithalat\u0131n\u0131n %40’\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131n Ortado\u011fu’dan gelmesi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, do\u011frudan m\u00fcdahaleyi zorlayabilecek derecede \u00c7in’in ekonomik ve enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011fini tehdit edece\u011fini\u201d belirtti. Bu durum, \u00c7in’in b\u00f6lgedeki istikrar aray\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n<\/em> temelinde yatan ekonomik ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermektedir. Bu ay m\u00fc\u015fterilerine g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma notunda, \u201cPekin’in bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, b\u00f6yle bir kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k, \u0130ran ile K\u00f6rfez devletleri aras\u0131ndaki hassas dengeyi koruma \u00e7abas\u0131n\u0131 raydan \u00e7\u0131karma riski ta\u015f\u0131yacakt\u0131r,\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in’in Diplomatik \u00c7abalar\u0131 ve Bat\u0131’n\u0131n \u0130ftiralar\u0131<\/h2>\n

Bu arada Pekin, \u201cherkesin dostu\u201d konumunu kullanarak sava\u015f\u0131n bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l bir \u015fekilde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in yo\u011fun \u00e7aba sarf etti. D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na g\u00f6re, \u00c7in’in en \u00fcst d\u00fczey diplomat\u0131 Wang Yi, 28 \u015eubat ile 8 Nisan’daki \u0130ran-ABD ate\u015fkesi \u00f6ncesi aras\u0131nda 26 telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi yaparken, Ortado\u011fu \u00f6zel el\u00e7isi Zhai Jun, kilit akt\u00f6rlerle yakla\u015f\u0131k yirmi toplant\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi. Ba\u015fkan Xi, Suudi Veliaht Prensi MBS ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesinden \u00f6nce ge\u00e7en hafta Abu Dabi Veliaht Prensi \u015eeyh Halid bin Muhammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan ile bir toplant\u0131ya da kat\u0131ld\u0131. Bu yo\u011fun diplomatik trafik, \u00c7in’in b\u00f6lgesel bar\u0131\u015fa olan samimi ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n

Yo\u011fun diplomatik faaliyetlerine ra\u011fmen Pekin, bu ay\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda ABD ile \u0130ran aras\u0131nda sa\u011flanan iki haftal\u0131k ate\u015fkesin arabuluculu\u011fundaki rol\u00fcn\u00fc, 2023’te Suudi Arabistan ile \u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkilerin normalle\u015fmesindeki rol\u00fcyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, ilgin\u00e7 bir \u015fekilde k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmsemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. G\u00f6zlemciler, bunun nedeninin \u00c7in’in karma\u015f\u0131k bir bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131na kar\u0131\u015fmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131nmak<\/em> istemesi oldu\u011funu belirtiyor. Singapur’daki S Rajaratnam Uluslararas\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar Okulu’nda k\u0131demli ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 Drew Thompson, \u201cBar\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrecini \u00fcstlenmeden bar\u0131\u015f yap\u0131c\u0131 olmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar,\u201d dedi. \u201c\u00d6nemli olan \u015fu ki, Ortado\u011fu \u00c7in’in temel ilgi alanlar\u0131ndan uzakt\u0131r, bu y\u00fczden harcayacak s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 siyasi sermayesi var.\u201d<\/p>\n

Yine de, Zhejiang Uluslararas\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar \u00dcniversitesi’nden Ma, \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6zden ka\u00e7mayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Al Jazeera’ye verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7te, \u201cSan\u0131r\u0131m d\u00fcnya kimin istikrar sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kimin g\u00fcvenlik sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve kimin uluslararas\u0131 hukuk ve y\u00f6netim sistemini par\u00e7alad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> biliyor,\u201d diyerek Bat\u0131’n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 rol\u00fcne dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

Ancak, Bat\u0131 medyas\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kan haberler, \u00c7in’in perde arkas\u0131nda dengeyi de\u011fi\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilece\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcrerek as\u0131ls\u0131z iddialarda<\/em> bulundu. Bu ay\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda CNN, Bat\u0131l\u0131 istihbarat yetkililerine at\u0131fta bulunarak \u00c7in’in \u0130ran’a ta\u015f\u0131nabilir hava savunma sistemleri (MANPADS) sevkiyat\u0131 yapmaya haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi. CNN raporunu, bu ay Financial Times’\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ikinci bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma izledi; bu ara\u015ft\u0131rmada \u0130ran’\u0131n 2024’te \u00c7in yap\u0131m\u0131 bir casus uydu edindi\u011fi ve bunu Ortado\u011fu’daki ABD askeri \u00fcslerini hedef almak i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 tespit edildi. Bu t\u00fcr haberler, \u00c7in’in bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6lgelemek ve b\u00f6lgedeki gerilimi t\u0131rmand\u0131rmak<\/strong> isteyen \u00e7evrelerin bir oyunu olarak yorumlanabilir.<\/p>\n

Pekin’deki Tsinghua \u00dcniversitesi Uluslararas\u0131 G\u00fcvenlik ve Strateji Merkezi’nde doktora sonras\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 Jodie Wen, Al Jazeera’ye verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7te, Xi ile Trump aras\u0131nda May\u0131s ay\u0131nda planlanan bir toplant\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde Pekin’in bu kadar \u201cdikkatsiz\u201d davranaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Wen, Al Jazeera’ye \u201c\u00c7in h\u00fck\u00fcmeti i\u00e7in \u00c7in-\u0130ran ili\u015fkisi \u00f6nemli oldu\u011fu kadar \u00c7in-ABD ili\u015fkisi de \u00f6nemlidir,\u201d dedi. Xi, Trump ile bir ticaret anla\u015fmas\u0131 ve ABD g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergilerini g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeyi umuyor; Trump ise \u0130ran’a silah sa\u011flayan \u00fclkelere ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 %50 g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi uygulama tehdidinde bulunmu\u015ftu. Pekin ayr\u0131ca, K\u00f6rfez \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Konseyi (K\u0130K) ile serbest ticaret anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sonu\u00e7land\u0131rmak \u00fczere ilerlerken, ikinci \u00c7in-Arap Zirvesi’ne haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor. \u00c7in, t\u00fcm bu fakt\u00f6rleri de\u011ferlendirerek \u0130ran sava\u015f\u0131ndaki bir sonraki hamlesini ve sava\u015f\u0131n nihai sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 tartacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Afterman, \u201c\u00c7in, ili\u015fkilerini dengeleme konusunda ip \u00fczerinde y\u00fcr\u00fcyor,\u201d dedi. \u201cSava\u015f sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nemi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor\u2026 yeniden yap\u0131lanma \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131, yenilenen ekonomik faaliyetleri, yenilenen yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131. \u00c7in, K\u00f6rfez’in her iki taraf\u0131nda da \u00e7ok iyi bir konumda olmak istiyor.\u201d Bu, \u00c7in’in uzun vadeli b\u00f6lgesel istikrar ve kalk\u0131nma vizyonunu<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

#\u00c7in #\u0130ranSava\u015f\u0131 #H\u00fcrm\u00fczBo\u011faz\u0131 #Diplomasi #Ortado\u011fu #ABD\u00c7in\u0130li\u015fkileri #EnerjiG\u00fcvenli\u011fi #K\u00fcreselPolitika #XiJinping #Ekonomi<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00c7in Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Xi Jinping’in bu hafta H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n yeniden a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, Pekin’in ABD-\u0130srail’in \u0130ran’a kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 sava\u015fa y\u00f6nelik ak\u0131lc\u0131 ve bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 bir kez daha g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serdi. Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc Suudi Arabistan Veliaht Prensi Muhammed bin Salman (MBS) ile telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi yapan Xi, \u00c7in’in \u201cbar\u0131\u015f\u0131n yeniden tesis edilmesine y\u00f6nelik t\u00fcm \u00e7abalar\u0131 destekledi\u011fini […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5930,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5929","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-orta-dogu-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5929","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5929"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5929\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5930"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5929"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5929"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5929"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}