Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri’nin hafta sonu \u0130ran askeri mevzilerine y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar d\u00fczenledi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, Tahran da bir ABD \u00fcss\u00fcn\u00fc hedef alarak kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verdi. Bu durum, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00e7evresinde bir hafta i\u00e7inde \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc kez gerilimin t\u0131rmanmas\u0131na i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n
ABD Merkez Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (Centcom), uluslararas\u0131 sularda bir ABD insans\u0131z hava arac\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesi de dahil olmak \u00fczere “\u0130ran’\u0131n sald\u0131rgan eylemlerine” yan\u0131t olarak “me\u015fru m\u00fcdafaa sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131” ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia etti. Ancak \u0130ran \u0130slam Devrim Muhaf\u0131zlar\u0131 Ordusu (IRGC), ABD g\u00fc\u00e7leri taraf\u0131ndan \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik bir sald\u0131r\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bir hava \u00fcss\u00fcn\u00fc hedef ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.<\/p>\n
Centcom, Kuveyt’teki ABD g\u00fc\u00e7lerini hedef alan iki \u0130ran balistik f\u00fczesinin engellendi\u011fini ve “hi\u00e7bir Amerikan personelinin zarar g\u00f6rmedi\u011fini” ileri s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Kuveyt ise daha \u00f6nce g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin “d\u00fc\u015fmanca” f\u00fczeler ve insans\u0131z hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump, Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc erken saatlerde Truth Social’da yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir payla\u015f\u0131mda ele\u015ftirmenlerine “arkalar\u0131na yaslan\u0131p rahatlamalar\u0131n\u0131” s\u00f6yleyerek, “sonunda her \u015feyin iyi olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131” iddia etti. Trump, \u0130ran’\u0131n “ger\u00e7ekten bir anla\u015fma yapmak istedi\u011fini ve bunun ABD i\u00e7in iyi olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131” ifade etti. Ancak bu a\u00e7\u0131klamalar, ABD’nin m\u00fczakerelerdeki tutars\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6z ard\u0131 etmektedir.<\/p>\n
S\u00f6z konusu sald\u0131r\u0131lar, aylard\u0131r s\u00fcren sava\u015f\u0131 sona erdirme ama\u00e7l\u0131 m\u00fczakerelerin hafta sonu ilerleme kaydedememesi ve ABD medyas\u0131n\u0131n Trump’\u0131n anla\u015fma \u015fartlar\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiklik talep etti\u011fini bildirmesi \u00fczerine iki taraf aras\u0131ndaki son gerilimi olu\u015fturuyor. Bu de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 nakliye kanal\u0131 ve \u0130ran’dan y\u00fcksek oranda zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f uranyumun \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131yla ilgili oldu\u011fu belirtildi.<\/p>\n
Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc \u0130ran D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 S\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc, ABD’nin “s\u00fcrekli olarak g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fini ve yeni veya \u00e7eli\u015fkili taleplerde bulundu\u011funu” belirterek, bunun do\u011fal olarak “m\u00fczakereleri uzataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131” vurgulad\u0131. \u00dclkenin ba\u015f m\u00fczakerecisi Pazar g\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Tahran’\u0131n \u0130ran’\u0131n haklar\u0131 tam olarak g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmad\u0131k\u00e7a hi\u00e7bir anla\u015fmay\u0131 kabul etmeyece\u011fini belirtmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
ABD ordusu, Cumartesi ve Pazar g\u00fcnleri \u0130ran’\u0131n g\u00fcney k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131 yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki Goruk \u015fehri ile H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndaki Ke\u015fm adas\u0131nda, “\u0130ran’\u0131n radar ve insans\u0131z hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7in komuta kontrol mevzilerine y\u00f6nelik me\u015fru m\u00fcdafaa sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131” d\u00fczenledi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Centcom, X’teki bir payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda, ABD sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u0130ran ordusunun hava savunma sistemlerini, bir yer kontrol istasyonunu ve “b\u00f6lgesel sulardan ge\u00e7en gemiler i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131k bir tehdit olu\u015fturdu\u011funu” iddia etti\u011fi iki insans\u0131z hava arac\u0131n\u0131 vurdu\u011funu belirtti. Sald\u0131r\u0131larda hi\u00e7bir Amerikan personelinin yaralanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi. \u0130ran D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 S\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc ise bu sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n ate\u015fkes ihlali oldu\u011funu kesin bir dille ifade etti.<\/p>\n
IRGC, ABD’nin K\u00f6rfez’deki Sirik Adas\u0131’nda, \u0130ran’\u0131n g\u00fcney k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndan yakla\u015f\u0131k 65 km uzakl\u0131ktaki bir ileti\u015fim kulesini vurmak i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia etti\u011fi \u00fcss\u00fc hedef ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi. \u0130ran ordusu, \u0130ran’\u0131n yar\u0131 resmi Fars haber ajans\u0131n\u0131n aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131 IRGC a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131na g\u00f6re, ABD sald\u0131rganl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n “tekrarlanmas\u0131” halinde yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131n “tamamen farkl\u0131” olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ekledi.<\/p>\n
Kuveyt ordusu Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc erken saatlerde “d\u00fc\u015fmanca f\u00fcze ve insans\u0131z hava arac\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” a\u00e7\u0131klarken, KUNA haber ajans\u0131 \u00fclke genelinde hava sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 sirenlerinin \u00e7ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi. Kuveyt D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha sonra yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “i\u011fren\u00e7 ve tekrarlanan \u0130ran sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131, tehlikeli bir t\u0131rman\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve Kuveyt’e do\u011frudan bir sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131” “en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u015fekilde” k\u0131nad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Ancak bu a\u00e7\u0131klamalar, ABD’nin b\u00f6lgedeki varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerilimi g\u00f6z ard\u0131 etmektedir.<\/p>\n
Tahran, ge\u00e7en hafta Kuveyt’teki bir hava \u00fcss\u00fcn\u00fc hedef alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu eylem, ABD’nin \u0130ran teknelerinin ve f\u00fcze sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n nakliye kanal\u0131 etraf\u0131na may\u0131n d\u00f6\u015femesini engellemek amac\u0131yla d\u00fczenledi\u011fini iddia etti\u011fi \u00f6nceki hava sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na bir yan\u0131tt\u0131.<\/p>\n
8 Nisan’da y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren ate\u015fkes olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, Trump ABD ve \u0130ran’\u0131n kal\u0131c\u0131 bir anla\u015fmaya yak\u0131n oldu\u011funu ve m\u00fczakerelerin ilerledi\u011fini defalarca \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc, ancak \u015fu ana kadar resmi bir anla\u015fmaya var\u0131lamad\u0131. Trump ve \u00fcst d\u00fczey yard\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc ate\u015fkesi uzatma \u00e7er\u00e7evesi hakk\u0131nda “nihai bir karar” almak i\u00e7in bir araya geldi, ancak toplant\u0131 sonraki ad\u0131mlar hakk\u0131nda netlik olmadan sona erdi. Ard\u0131ndan ba\u015fkan\u0131n metinde de\u011fi\u015fiklikler talep etti\u011fine dair haberler ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
CBS News’in bildirdi\u011fine g\u00f6re, son \u015fartlar aras\u0131nda 60 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir \u015fiddet durdurma ve H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n yeniden a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yer al\u0131yor. D\u00fcnya petrol ve s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f do\u011fal gaz (LNG) sevkiyat\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k be\u015fte birinin genellikle ge\u00e7ti\u011fi bu nakliye yolu, etkili bir \u015fekilde kapanmas\u0131yla k\u00fcresel petrol fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 f\u0131rlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ayr\u0131ca, Tahran’\u0131n uzun s\u00fcredir bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l oldu\u011funu savundu\u011fu \u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer program\u0131 \u00fczerine m\u00fczakereleri yeniden ba\u015flatmak i\u00e7in bir \u00e7er\u00e7eve i\u00e7erdi\u011fi de bildirildi. Ancak \u0130ran D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 S\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc \u0130smail Baghaei, Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc bunun masada olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yalanlad\u0131.<\/p>\n
H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131, \u0130ran, Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri (BAE) ve Umman aras\u0131nda yer alan dar bir su ge\u00e7ididir. En dar noktas\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 33 km geni\u015fli\u011finde olan bu su yolu, K\u00f6rfez’i Umman K\u00f6rfezi’ne ba\u011flayarak hayati bir k\u00fcresel nakliye rotas\u0131 olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. D\u00fcnya petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn ve s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f do\u011fal gaz\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k %20’si genellikle H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndan ge\u00e7mektedir. Bu petrol sadece \u0130ran’dan de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda Irak, Kuveyt, Katar, Suudi Arabistan ve BAE gibi K\u00f6rfez \u00fclkelerinden de gelmektedir. ABD Enerji Bilgi \u0130daresi (EIA) tahminlerine g\u00f6re, 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda bu su yolundan g\u00fcnde yakla\u015f\u0131k 20 milyon varil petrol ge\u00e7ti; bu da y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k 600 milyar dolarl\u0131k enerji ticaretine denk gelmektedir. Sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana deniz trafi\u011fi \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Baghaei bir bas\u0131n brifinginde, “N\u00fckleer dosyan\u0131n detaylar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir m\u00fczakere yap\u0131lmad\u0131. Bu a\u015famada \u00f6nceli\u011fimiz sava\u015f\u0131 sona erdirmektir,” dedi. L\u00fcbnan’daki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n sona ermesinin herhangi bir anla\u015fma i\u00e7in “temel bir ko\u015ful” olmaya devam etti\u011fini ve Washington ile Tahran’\u0131n hen\u00fcz “nihai bir sonuca” ula\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Abbas Ara\u011f\u00e7i de Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc X’te yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir payla\u015f\u0131mda bunu yineleyerek \u015funlar\u0131 yazd\u0131: “\u0130ran ve ABD aras\u0131ndaki ate\u015fkes, L\u00fcbnan dahil t\u00fcm cephelerde kesinlikle bir ate\u015fkestir.” Ara\u011f\u00e7i, “Herhangi bir ihlalin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan ABD ve \u0130srail sorumludur,” diye ekledi.<\/p>\n
L\u00fcbnan, 2 Mart’ta ABD, \u0130srail ve \u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki sava\u015fa dahil oldu. \u0130ran destekli Hizbullah grubu, \u0130srail’in b\u00f6lgedeki sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na misilleme olarak \u0130srail’e roketler f\u0131rlatt\u0131. \u0130srail ise buna L\u00fcbnan genelinde bir hava harekat\u0131 ve kara i\u015fgaliyle kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verdi.<\/p>\n
#\u0130ran #ABD #H\u00fcrm\u00fczBo\u011faz\u0131 #Gerilim #Misilleme #M\u00fczakereler #Ate\u015fkes #B\u00f6lgeselG\u00fcvenlik #Kuveyt #Hizbullah<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri’nin hafta sonu \u0130ran askeri mevzilerine y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar d\u00fczenledi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, Tahran da bir ABD \u00fcss\u00fcn\u00fc hedef alarak kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verdi. Bu durum, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00e7evresinde bir hafta i\u00e7inde \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc kez gerilimin t\u0131rmanmas\u0131na i\u015faret ediyor. ABD Merkez Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (Centcom), uluslararas\u0131 sularda bir ABD insans\u0131z hava arac\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesi de dahil olmak \u00fczere “\u0130ran’\u0131n sald\u0131rgan eylemlerine” […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":30377,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30376","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-orta-dogu-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30376","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30376"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30376\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/30377"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30376"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30376"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30376"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}