BBC Verify taraf\u0131ndan analiz edilen uydu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri ve videolar, \u0130ran’\u0131n sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131ndan bu yana 20 ABD askeri tesisine zarar verdi\u011fini ortaya koydu. Bu durum, sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n kamuoyuna a\u00e7\u0131klanandan \u00e7ok daha kapsaml\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n \u015eubat ay\u0131n\u0131n sonundan bu yana, \u0130ran Ortado\u011fu’daki sekiz \u00fclkede bulunan kilit tesisleri hedef alarak, son teknoloji hava savunma sistemleri, yak\u0131t ikmal u\u00e7aklar\u0131 ve radarlarda milyonlarca dolarl\u0131k hasara yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Bu sald\u0131r\u0131lar, ABD-\u0130srail’in son \u00fc\u00e7 ayd\u0131r \u0130ran ve L\u00fcbnan’a y\u00f6nelik ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi sald\u0131r\u0131lara misilleme olarak yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n \u0130ran’\u0131n Y\u00fcce Lideri Ayetullah Seyyid Ali Hamenei’nin o\u011flu Mojtaba Hamenei, \u0130ran ordusunun ABD tesislerine y\u00f6nelik ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131. Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Ortado\u011fu’nun art\u0131k Amerikan \u00fcsleri i\u00e7in “g\u00fcvenli bir yer” olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Beyaz Saray defalarca \u0130ran ordusunun neredeyse tamamen yok edildi\u011fini iddia etse de, analistler ABD tesislerinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen hasar\u0131n, Tahran’\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n Amerikan yetkililerinin daha \u00f6nce kabul etti\u011finden daha hassas ve kapsaml\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini ifade ediyor.<\/p>\n Bir ABD savunma yetkilisi, “operasyonel g\u00fcvenlik nedenleri” gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6stererek BBC Verify’nin bulgular\u0131 hakk\u0131nda yorum yapmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131nd\u0131. ABD, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n uydu analizini s\u0131n\u0131rlamak amac\u0131yla b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 olan Planet’ten, \u0130ran ve Ortado\u011fu’nun \u00e7o\u011fu b\u00f6lgesine ait yeni g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler \u00fczerinde “s\u00fcresiz” bir k\u0131s\u0131tlama uygulamas\u0131n\u0131 talep etti. \u015eirket bu ad\u0131m\u0131, g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerinin “d\u00fc\u015fman akt\u00f6rler taraf\u0131ndan m\u00fcttefik ve NATO orta\u011f\u0131 personel ile sivilleri hedef almak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131n\u0131” sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savundu.<\/p>\n BBC Verify, \u0130ran sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n neden oldu\u011fu hasar\u0131 takip etmek i\u00e7in di\u011fer uluslararas\u0131 sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lardan al\u0131nan uydu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerini Planet’ten al\u0131nan eski g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerle birle\u015ftirdi. Hasar g\u00f6ren tesisler Suudi Arabistan, Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri (BAE), Katar, Kuveyt, Irak, \u00dcrd\u00fcn, Bahreyn ve Umman’da bulunuyor. Baz\u0131 analistler vurulan \u00fcs say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 28’e kadar \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131rken, ger\u00e7ek rakam\u0131n daha y\u00fcksek olabilece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n Hasar g\u00f6ren de\u011ferli donan\u0131mlar aras\u0131nda, BAE’deki Al Ruwais ve Al Sader hava \u00fcsleri ile \u00dcrd\u00fcn’deki Muwaffaq Salti Hava \u00dcss\u00fc’nde bulunan \u00fc\u00e7 adet son teknoloji balistik f\u00fcze savunma sistemi (THAAD bataryalar\u0131) yer al\u0131yor. ABD’nin d\u00fcnya genelinde konu\u015fland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve her biri yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 milyar dolara mal olan bu THAAD bataryalar\u0131ndan sadece sekiz tanesini i\u015fletti\u011fi biliniyor. Eski \u0130rlanda Savunma Kuvvetleri ba\u015fkan\u0131 Koramiral Mark Mellett, bu bataryalar\u0131n “son derece karma\u015f\u0131k” bir b\u00f6lgesel savunma a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ekirde\u011fini olu\u015fturdu\u011funu ve “h\u0131zl\u0131 veya kolay bir \u015fekilde de\u011fi\u015ftirilemeyece\u011fini” vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n Uzmanlar\u0131n uydu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri analizine g\u00f6re, \u0130ran sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 Suudi Arabistan’daki Prens Sultan Hava \u00dcss\u00fc’nde bulunan ABD yak\u0131t ikmal ve g\u00f6zetleme u\u00e7aklar\u0131n\u0131 da a\u011f\u0131r \u015fekilde vurdu. Hasarl\u0131 u\u00e7aklar ve duman\u0131 t\u00fcten kraterler a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fclebiliyor. MAIAR analistleri taraf\u0131ndan bir E-3 Sentry g\u00f6zetleme u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlanan bir u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n yerine konulmas\u0131n\u0131n 700 milyon dolara mal olabilece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n Ba\u015fka yerlerde, \u0130ran sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 Kuveyt’teki Ali Al Salem Hava \u00dcss\u00fc ve Arifjan Kamp\u0131’n\u0131 da hedef ald\u0131. MAIAR analistleri, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma boyunca birden fazla kez vurulan bu \u00fcss\u00fcn uydu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerinde tahrip olmu\u015f yak\u0131t depolama s\u0131\u011f\u0131naklar\u0131, u\u00e7ak hangarlar\u0131 ve asker konaklama birimlerini tespit etti. Arifjan Kamp\u0131’nda ise savunma istihbarat \u015firketi Janes, uydu ileti\u015fim donan\u0131m\u0131nda kapsaml\u0131 hasar belirledi.<\/p>\n ABD tesislerinde meydana gelen hasar\u0131n boyutu nicel olarak belirlenmesi zor olsa da, Pentagon’un May\u0131s ay\u0131ndaki bir tahmini, “Destans\u0131 \u00d6fke Operasyonu”nun toplam maliyetini 29 milyar dolar olarak belirledi. Bu miktar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmada tahrip olan ekipmanlar\u0131n “onar\u0131m veya de\u011fi\u015ftirme maliyetlerine” harcanacak. Demokratlar ise bu rakam\u0131n muhtemelen d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir tahmin oldu\u011funu belirtiyorlar.<\/p>\n Raporda ayr\u0131ca, \u015eubat ay\u0131ndan bu yana en az 42 u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n \u2013 aralar\u0131nda F-15 ve F-35 sava\u015f jetleri, 24 MQ-9 Reaper insans\u0131z hava arac\u0131 ve bir A-10 sald\u0131r\u0131 u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere \u2013 imha edildi\u011fi veya hasar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc belirtildi. ABD ordusunun pahal\u0131 donan\u0131mlar\u0131na k\u0131yasla, \u0130ran’\u0131n Ortado\u011fu’daki hedeflere y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131nda ucuz, kolayca de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir insans\u0131z hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131 kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildiriliyor.<\/p>\n BBC Verify’ye konu\u015fan uzmanlar, \u0130ran taktiklerinin sava\u015f boyunca evrildi\u011fini, Ortado\u011fu’daki \u015fehirleri ve \u00fcsleri hedef alan yayg\u0131n f\u00fcze barajlar\u0131ndan daha hassas, do\u011frudan sald\u0131r\u0131lara ge\u00e7ti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. ABD merkezli Stimson Merkezi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015fundan Dr. Kelly Grieco, “[\u0130ran’\u0131n] a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f salvolar\u0131 hacim i\u00e7in optimize edilmi\u015fti \u2013 salt say\u0131larla hava ve f\u00fcze savunmalar\u0131n\u0131 bunaltmak i\u00e7in tasarlanm\u0131\u015f kitle dalgalar\u0131yd\u0131,” dedi. “Ancak g\u00fcnler i\u00e7inde \u0130ran, daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, daha hassas hedeflenmi\u015f salvoya ge\u00e7ti, kalan f\u00fczeleri ve insans\u0131z hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 belirli y\u00fcksek de\u011ferli hedefler i\u00e7in saklad\u0131 ve yak\u0131n isabetlerin bile \u00f6nemli hasara neden oldu\u011fu yerlere ate\u015fi yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131.”<\/p>\n MAIAR’dan bir analist, ABD ordusunun Tahran’\u0131n taktikleri geli\u015ftik\u00e7e u\u00e7aklar\u0131 \u0130ran insans\u0131z hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131 ve f\u00fczelerinin menzilinden \u00e7\u0131karmakta ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olarak “sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndaki bir derece rehavet su\u00e7lusu gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc” belirtti. Prens Sultan hava \u00fcss\u00fc \u00f6rne\u011finde, tesisin u\u00e7aklar imha edilmeden \u00f6nce de daha \u00f6nce ate\u015f alt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylediler.<\/p>\n \u0130ran Y\u00fcce Lideri Mojtaba Hamenei, “b\u00f6lgenin uluslar\u0131 ve topraklar\u0131 art\u0131k Amerikan \u00fcsleri i\u00e7in kalkan g\u00f6revi g\u00f6rmeyecek,” diyerek yemin etti ve ekledi: “Amerika’n\u0131n b\u00f6lgede yaramazl\u0131k ve askeri \u00fcsler kurmak i\u00e7in art\u0131k g\u00fcvenli bir yeri olmayacak ve g\u00fcnden g\u00fcne eski konumundan daha da uzakla\u015facak.” Bu yorumlar, ABD ile \u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki ate\u015fkesin yeniden gerginle\u015fmesinden sadece g\u00fcnler sonra geldi. Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc \u0130ran Devrim Muhaf\u0131zlar\u0131 (IRGC), g\u00fcney \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik yeni ABD sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan b\u00f6lgedeki bir Amerikan \u00fcss\u00fcn\u00fc hedef ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.<\/p>\n Dr. Grieco, k\u0131r\u0131lgan ABD-\u0130ran ate\u015fkesinin bozulmas\u0131 ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n yeniden ba\u015flamas\u0131 durumunda, ABD \u00fcslerindeki mevcut hasar\u0131n K\u00f6rfez’deki tesislerin savunmas\u0131z kalabilece\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini uyard\u0131. “Mevcut \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma, ABD ve ortak hava savunma stoklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemli bir oranda t\u00fcketti,” dedi. “Yeniden ikmal i\u00e7in h\u0131zl\u0131 bir yol yok, bu da yenilenen herhangi bir \u0130ran sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda mevcut olan \u00f6nleyicilerin sadece bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ile kar\u015f\u0131lanaca\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor.”<\/p>\n #\u0130ranSald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 #ABD\u00dcsleri #Ortado\u011fu #UyduG\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri #\u0130ranAskeriG\u00fcc\u00fc #ABDHasar\u0131 #F\u00fczeSald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 #\u0130ranMisilleme #B\u00f6lgeselGerilim #DevrimMuhaf\u0131zlar\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0130ran Sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 ABD Askeri \u00dcslerini Vurdu: Uydu G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri Geni\u015f \u00c7apl\u0131 Hasar\u0131 Ortaya Koydu BBC Verify taraf\u0131ndan analiz edilen uydu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri ve videolar, \u0130ran’\u0131n sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131ndan bu yana 20 ABD askeri tesisine zarar verdi\u011fini ortaya koydu. Bu durum, sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n kamuoyuna a\u00e7\u0131klanandan \u00e7ok daha kapsaml\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. \u015eubat ay\u0131n\u0131n sonundan bu yana, \u0130ran Ortado\u011fu’daki sekiz \u00fclkede bulunan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":30220,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30219","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-orta-dogu-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30219","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30219"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30219\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/30220"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30219"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30219"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30219"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}