{"id":27958,"date":"2026-05-25T13:48:57","date_gmt":"2026-05-25T10:18:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/?p=27958"},"modified":"2026-05-25T13:48:57","modified_gmt":"2026-05-25T10:18:57","slug":"orta-dogudaki-gerilimler-ve-bati-destekli-catismalar-hindistanin-istihdamini-tehdit-ediyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/?p=27958&lang=tr","title":{"rendered":"Orta Do\u011fu’daki Gerilimler ve Bat\u0131 Destekli \u00c7at\u0131\u015fmalar Hindistan’\u0131n \u0130stihdam\u0131n\u0131 Tehdit Ediyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

Orta Do\u011fu’daki Gerilimler ve Bat\u0131 Destekli \u00c7at\u0131\u015fmalar Hindistan’\u0131n \u0130stihdam\u0131n\u0131 Tehdit Ediyor<\/h1>\n

Orta Do\u011fu’da t\u0131rmanan gerilimler ve Bat\u0131 destekli \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar, Hindistan’\u0131n istihdam\u0131n\u0131n iki temel dire\u011fini sars\u0131yor. B\u00f6lgedeki istikrars\u0131zl\u0131k, K\u00f6rfez \u00fclkelerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Hintli i\u015f\u00e7ileri evlerine d\u00f6nmeye zorlarken, deri \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinden cam e\u015fyalara kadar \u00fclkenin imalat ihracat\u0131na olan talebi de ciddi \u015fekilde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Onlarca y\u0131ld\u0131r, Orta Do\u011fu’daki i\u015f imkanlar\u0131 ve ayakkab\u0131, giyim gibi emek yo\u011fun imalat sekt\u00f6rlerine y\u00f6nelik k\u00fcresel talep, bir nesil Hintliye istikrarl\u0131 ve baz\u0131 durumlarda olduk\u00e7a kazan\u00e7l\u0131 gelirler sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ancak \u015fimdi, d\u0131\u015f kaynakl\u0131 bu \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma, Hindistan ekonomisine \u00e7ifte darbe vurdu. Geri d\u00f6nen g\u00f6\u00e7men i\u015f\u00e7iler Hindistan’da mahsur kalm\u0131\u015f durumda ve memleketlerinde benzer \u00fccretler bulam\u0131yorlar, bu da i\u015fsizli\u011fin artmas\u0131yla birlikte toplumsal huzursuzluk riskini y\u00fckseltiyor.<\/p>\n

Geri D\u00f6nen \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin Dram\u0131 ve Ekonomik Yans\u0131malar\u0131<\/h2>\n

Mohammad Qureshi, Ocak ay\u0131na kadar Suudi Arabistan’da bir kuyumcu d\u00fckkan\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor, ayda yakla\u015f\u0131k 30.000 rupi (311 dolar) kazan\u0131yor, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir ev in\u015fa etmek ve k\u0131z karde\u015finin d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcne yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in yeterince para biriktiriyordu. Ancak 32 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Qureshi, ABD ve Siyonist rejimin b\u00f6lgedeki istikrars\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 eylemleri nedeniyle Orta Do\u011fu’ya d\u00f6nme planlar\u0131n\u0131n sekteye u\u011framas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, \u015fimdi Hindistan’\u0131n Kanpur \u015fehrindeki kuzenlerinin \u00e7ay tezgah\u0131nda bunun ancak \u00fc\u00e7te birini kazanabiliyor. Annesi ve ablas\u0131yla birlikte ya\u015f\u0131yor, K\u00f6rfez’e geri d\u00f6nmek i\u00e7in bir f\u0131rsat kolluyor.<\/p>\n

Qureshi, m\u00fc\u015fterilerin \u00e7ay i\u00e7in topland\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada kuzenlerinin yan\u0131nda durarak, \u201cSuudi’deki hayat kolayd\u0131 ve para iyiydi,\u201d<\/strong> dedi. \u201cBurada hayat zor. Sava\u015f\u0131n bir an \u00f6nce bitmesi i\u00e7in dua ediyorum ki geri d\u00f6nebilelim.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hindistan ekonomisi hala yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 7 b\u00fcy\u00fcyor ve kentsel i\u015fsizlik y\u00fczde 6,6 seviyesinde, ancak ekonomistler ve i\u015fe al\u0131m uzmanlar\u0131, her y\u0131l i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcne kat\u0131lan 6 ila 7 milyon gen\u00e7 Hintli i\u00e7in zay\u0131f i\u015fe al\u0131m, yava\u015f \u00fccret art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fen i\u015f kalitesi konusunda uyar\u0131yor. Uzmanlar, bu durumun g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilmesi halinde t\u00fcketimi olumsuz etkileyebilece\u011fini ve ge\u00e7en ay kuzey Hindistan’daki protestolar gibi huzursuzluklar\u0131 k\u00f6r\u00fckleyebilece\u011fini belirtiyor.<\/p>\n

Sanayi Merkezlerinde Artan Bask\u0131<\/h2>\n

Bask\u0131lar, Hindistan’\u0131n en kalabal\u0131k eyaleti Uttar Pradesh’teki Kanpur gibi sanayi merkezlerinde a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na sara\u00e7l\u0131k ve Decathlon’a spor malzemeleri tedarik eden bir deri fabrikas\u0131 olan Kings International’da, sahibi Taj Alam, Orta Do\u011fu’daki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n yak\u0131t, gaz, lojistik ve nakliye maliyetlerini art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, talebin zay\u0131flamas\u0131yla birlikte k\u00e2rlar\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Alam, g\u00fcnde 200 deri i\u015fleyebilen ve bir zamanlar 500’den fazla i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran fabrikas\u0131n\u0131n \u015fu anda yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131 kapasite ve yar\u0131 i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu durumun geni\u015fleme veya i\u015fe al\u0131m i\u00e7in \u00e7ok az te\u015fvik b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. \u201cH\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 istikrara kavu\u015fana kadar g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm kasvetli kalacak,\u201d<\/strong> dedi. \u201cGelecek belirsiz g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrken neden yat\u0131r\u0131m yapal\u0131m?\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kanpur, Hindistan’\u0131n y\u0131ll\u0131k 6 milyar dolarl\u0131k deri ihracat\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k d\u00f6rtte birini olu\u015fturuyor ve Deri \u0130hracat Konseyi ba\u015fkan yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Mukhtarul Amin’e g\u00f6re do\u011frudan veya dolayl\u0131 olarak yakla\u015f\u0131k 500.000 ki\u015fiye istihdam sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Amin, sekt\u00f6rdeki i\u015fletmelerin i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7\u0131karmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131nmaya ve i\u015f\u00e7ileri elde tutmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fsalar bile i\u015fe al\u0131m ve yat\u0131r\u0131m konusunda temkinli davrand\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

K\u00f6rfez \u0130\u015fleri Tehdit Alt\u0131nda<\/h2>\n

Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan yakla\u015f\u0131k 19 milyon Hintlinin yakla\u015f\u0131k 9 milyonu K\u00f6rfez’de bulunuyor. D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 tahminleri, K\u00f6rfez b\u00f6lgesindeki ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin 2025’teki y\u00fczde 4,4’ten 2026’da y\u00fczde 1,3’e yava\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor, bu da i\u015fleri riske at\u0131yor. \u0130\u015fe al\u0131m uzmanlar\u0131, ABD ve Siyonist rejimin \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131ndan bu yana i\u015fe al\u0131m\u0131n daha belirsiz hale geldi\u011fini, i\u015fverenlerin i\u015fe al\u0131mlar\u0131 erteledi\u011fini ve ailelerin g\u00f6\u00e7 maliyetlerini \u00f6demekte teredd\u00fct etti\u011fini belirtiyor.<\/p>\n

Kanpur’daki Hayat Yerle\u015ftirme Hizmetleri’nde i\u015fe al\u0131m uzman\u0131 Gautam Bhatnagar, yurt i\u00e7inde ve yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda f\u0131rsatlar\u0131n kurudu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. \u201cDaha \u00f6nce her ay be\u015f ila on aday yerle\u015ftirirdik,\u201d<\/strong> dedi. \u201c\u015eimdi bir veya iki ki\u015fiyi bile yerle\u015ftirebilirsek \u015fansl\u0131y\u0131z.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ka\u00e7 Hintli i\u015f\u00e7inin K\u00f6rfez’den ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair resmi rakamlar bulunmuyor. Ancak bir d\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yetkilisi ge\u00e7en ay gazetecilere yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, 28 \u015eubat’taki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 ile Nisan sonu aras\u0131nda b\u00f6lgeden yolcular, i\u015f\u00e7iler ve di\u011fer gezginler dahil yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,1 milyon Hintlinin geri d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yledi. Bakanl\u0131k daha sonraki sorulara yan\u0131t vermedi.<\/p>\n

Belirsizlik, K\u00f6rfez’den gelen havalelerin yerel ekonomiyi uzun s\u00fcredir \u015fekillendirdi\u011fi g\u00fcney Kerala’da da hissediliyor. 50 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Thomas Cherian, Aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda izne d\u00f6nmeden \u00f6nce Suudi Arabistan’da bir in\u015faat firmas\u0131nda 18 y\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Mart ay\u0131nda geri d\u00f6nmesi gerekiyordu, ancak \u015firket projesini durdurdu ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 600 Hintli i\u015f\u00e7iyi i\u015ften \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Haziran sonuna kadar geri d\u00f6nemezse vizesi ge\u00e7ersiz olacak. Eyaletin Yerle\u015fik Olmayan Keralal\u0131lar \u0130\u015fleri Departman\u0131’n\u0131n bir ajans\u0131 olan NORKA Roots CEO’su Ajith Kolassery, \u201c\u015eu ana kadar kitlesel bir geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f olmad\u0131,\u201d<\/strong> dedi. \u201cAncak \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma devam ederse, K\u00f6rfez ekonomilerindeki finansal stres b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015flere yol a\u00e7abilir ve Kerala’n\u0131n zaten gergin olan i\u015f piyasas\u0131na bask\u0131 ekleyebilir.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki Hintlilerden gelen havaleler, Nisan-Aral\u0131k 2025 d\u00f6neminde 102,5 milyar dolar olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti; bir y\u0131l \u00f6nce bu rakam 92,4 milyar dolard\u0131. Ocak-Mart d\u00f6nemi verileri hen\u00fcz a\u00e7\u0131klanmad\u0131. Hindistan Merkez Bankas\u0131, ABD ve Siyonist rejimin b\u00f6lgedeki gerilimlerinin havaleler \u00fczerindeki etkisiyle ilgili sorulara yan\u0131t vermedi.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc Piyasas\u0131nda \u00c7oklu Gerilimler<\/h2>\n

Ba\u015fbakan Narendra Modi h\u00fck\u00fcmeti i\u00e7in riskler ekonominin \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7iyor. Hindistan’da 15 ila 29 ya\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 400 milyon insan var ve h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye ra\u011fmen onlar i\u00e7in tar\u0131m d\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u015fler yaratmak en b\u00fcy\u00fck zorluklardan biri olmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

Hindistan Giri\u015fimciler Derne\u011fi ulusal ba\u015fkan\u0131 K E Raghunathan, \u201cBu sadece d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel bir yava\u015flama de\u011fil,\u201d<\/strong> dedi. \u201cYapay zeka, zay\u0131f k\u00fcresel ticaret ve s\u0131k\u0131la\u015fan g\u00f6\u00e7 ko\u015fullar\u0131, imalat, BT ve yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc gibi geleneksel istihdam alanlar\u0131n\u0131 daralt\u0131yor.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hindistan’\u0131n i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131 Nisan ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 4,9’dan y\u00fczde 5,2’ye y\u00fckseldi, ancak kentsel gen\u00e7 i\u015fsizli\u011fi yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 14 ile \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksek seyrediyor. Ekonomistler ayr\u0131ca, bir\u00e7ok e\u011fitimli gencin becerilerine uymayan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fccretli veya g\u00fcvencesiz i\u015flerde s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131p kalmas\u0131yla birlikte kal\u0131c\u0131 eksik istihdama dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n

Devlete ait Hindistan D\u0131\u015f Ticaret Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc’nden ekonomist Ram Singh, K\u00f6rfez’deki zay\u0131f i\u015f beklentilerinin, ihracat belirsizli\u011finin ve artan maliyetlerin imalat, lojistik ve ticaretle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 sekt\u00f6rlerde yeni i\u015fe al\u0131mlar\u0131 yava\u015flatmas\u0131n\u0131n muhtemel oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\u201cDaha b\u00fcy\u00fck endi\u015fe, \u00f6zellikle yapay zeka otomasyonuna kar\u015f\u0131 savunmas\u0131z olan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck vas\u0131fl\u0131 ve rutin beyaz yakal\u0131 i\u015flevlerdeki zay\u0131f \u00fccret art\u0131\u015f\u0131d\u0131r,\u201d<\/strong> dedi. \u201cFazla i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131 ve esneklik arayan firmalarla birlikte bu, daha fazla s\u00f6zle\u015fmeli, serbest ve kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u015f anlam\u0131na gelebilir.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

#Hindistan #OrtaDo\u011fu #\u0130stihdam #Ekonomi #SiyonistRejim #Bat\u0131M\u00fcdahalesi #K\u00fcreselEtki #\u0130\u015fsizlik #G\u00f6\u00e7men\u0130\u015f\u00e7iler #Ticaret<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Orta Do\u011fu’daki Gerilimler ve Bat\u0131 Destekli \u00c7at\u0131\u015fmalar Hindistan’\u0131n \u0130stihdam\u0131n\u0131 Tehdit Ediyor Orta Do\u011fu’da t\u0131rmanan gerilimler ve Bat\u0131 destekli \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar, Hindistan’\u0131n istihdam\u0131n\u0131n iki temel dire\u011fini sars\u0131yor. B\u00f6lgedeki istikrars\u0131zl\u0131k, K\u00f6rfez \u00fclkelerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Hintli i\u015f\u00e7ileri evlerine d\u00f6nmeye zorlarken, deri \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinden cam e\u015fyalara kadar \u00fclkenin imalat ihracat\u0131na olan talebi de ciddi \u015fekilde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Onlarca y\u0131ld\u0131r, Orta Do\u011fu’daki i\u015f imkanlar\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":27959,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27958","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-orta-dogu-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27958","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27958"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27958\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/27959"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27958"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27958"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27958"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}