Analistler, \u0130ran \u00e7evresindeki son geli\u015fmelerin, Donald Trump’\u0131n Pekin ziyaretinden \u00f6nce \u00c7in’e \u00f6nemli stratejik kazan\u0131mlar sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor.<\/p>\n
Ancak \u00c7in Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u015ei Cinping’in de H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in Amerikal\u0131 mevkida\u015f\u0131yla i\u015f birli\u011fi yapma konusunda g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc te\u015fvikleri bulunuyor.<\/p>\n
Trump, 2017’de g\u00f6revde oldu\u011fu zamandan bu yana bir ABD ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n \u00c7in’e yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk ziyaret i\u00e7in Washington’dan ayr\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Zirvenin ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta ticaret ve ekonomik ba\u011flara odaklanmas\u0131 bekleniyordu. Ancak, \u0130ran \u00e7evresindeki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ortam\u0131 nedeniyle ertelendi ve \u015fimdi di\u011fer t\u00fcm konular\u0131 g\u00f6lgede b\u0131rak\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Beyaz Saray’dan ayr\u0131l\u0131rken Trump, gazetecilere \u015ei ile bu geli\u015fmeler hakk\u0131nda “uzun bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme” yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Ancak ayn\u0131 zamanda \u015funlar\u0131 da ifade etti:<\/p>\n
\n“Tart\u0131\u015facak \u00e7ok \u015feyimiz var. D\u00fcr\u00fcst olmak gerekirse, \u0130ran’\u0131n bunlardan biri oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyemem, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u0130ran’\u0131 \u00e7ok iyi kontrol alt\u0131nda tutuyoruz.”<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
\u015ei’yi \u0130ran’a bask\u0131 yapmaya zorlay\u0131p zorlamayaca\u011f\u0131 soruldu\u011funda ise, “\u0130ran konusunda herhangi bir yard\u0131ma ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fcyorum” yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 verdi.<\/p>\n
Bu ziyaret, iki lider aras\u0131ndaki ini\u015fli \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015fl\u0131 ili\u015fkilerin ard\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015fiyor. Trump’\u0131n yeniden se\u00e7ilmesinin ard\u0131ndan y\u0131prat\u0131c\u0131 bir ticaret sava\u015f\u0131na girmi\u015f olsalar da, ABD ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u015ei’yi s\u0131k s\u0131k \u00f6v\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
\n“Gelecek onlarca y\u0131l boyunca harika bir ili\u015fkimiz olacak” diyen Trump, ayr\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce ekledi:<\/p>\n
“Ba\u015fkan \u015ei ile ili\u015fkim harika. Her zaman iyi anla\u015ft\u0131k ve \u00c7in ile \u00e7ok iyi gidiyoruz.”<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
Pekin’e Stratejik Destek<\/h2>\n
Analistler, \u0130ran \u00e7evresindeki geli\u015fmelerin, \u00c7in’in ABD ile uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden g\u00fc\u00e7 m\u00fccadelesinde Pekin’e bir ivme kazand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve zirvenin dinamiklerini de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fini belirtiyor.<\/p>\n
Uluslararas\u0131 Kriz Grubu’nda ABD-\u00c7in ili\u015fkileri uzman\u0131 Ali Wyne, “Hangi a\u00e7\u0131dan bakarsan\u0131z bak\u0131n, ABD’nin \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik tutumunun Pekin’in stratejik \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131na \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde yans\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek zor” dedi.<\/p>\n
Wyne, bu fakt\u00f6rler aras\u0131nda \u015funlar\u0131 s\u0131ralad\u0131:<\/p>\n
\n
- Amerikan askeri varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n Hint-Pasifik’ten Orta Do\u011fu’ya yeniden konumland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/li>\n
- ABD’nin, y\u0131pranm\u0131\u015f f\u00fcze \u00f6nleyici stoklar\u0131n\u0131 yenilemek i\u00e7in \u00c7in’in kritik minerallerine muhtemel ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/li>\n
- Uluslar\u0131n Orta Do\u011fu petrol\u00fcne ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131yla \u00c7in’in yenilenebilir enerji teknolojisi ihracat\u0131na y\u00f6nelik artan uluslararas\u0131 talep<\/li>\n
- \u00c7in’in, \u0130ran’\u0131 ABD ile m\u00fczakereleri yeniden ba\u015flatmaya te\u015fvik etmedeki olas\u0131 rol\u00fc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Ancak \u00c7in uzmanlar\u0131, Washington ve Pekin’in Orta Do\u011fu’da en az bir ortak hedefe sahip oldu\u011funu belirtiyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran Konusunda Daha Fazlas\u0131<\/h2>\n
Eski ba\u015fbakan Kevin Rudd, New York’taki bir etkinlikte yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, “Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri’nin, \u00c7in’in kendi i\u00e7 ekonomik nedenleriyle H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n yeniden a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi\u011fini anlamas\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir” dedi.<\/p>\n
Asya Toplulu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015funun ba\u015fkan\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131yla konu\u015fan Rudd, K\u00f6rfez’den gelen LNG ihracat\u0131na olan \u00c7in ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u015ei’ye bo\u011faz\u0131n yeniden a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istemek i\u00e7in ba\u015fka bir neden verdi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’ndan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamaya g\u00f6re, \u00c7in D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Wang Yi ve ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Marco Rubio, 30 Nisan’daki bir telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesinde bo\u011faz\u0131 ele ald\u0131lar.<\/p>\n
Bakanl\u0131k s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Tommy Piggott, “H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 gibi uluslararas\u0131 su yollar\u0131ndan ge\u00e7i\u015f i\u00e7in hi\u00e7bir \u00fclke veya kurulu\u015fun ge\u00e7i\u015f \u00fccreti talep etmesine izin verilmemesi konusunda anla\u015ft\u0131lar” dedi.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ift Tarafl\u0131 Bir K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7<\/h2>\n
Rudd, \u015ei’nin zirve i\u00e7in daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir hedefi oldu\u011funu da belirtti: ABD-\u00c7in ili\u015fkilerinin en az\u0131ndan gelecek y\u0131l\u0131n sonuna kadar istikrara kavu\u015fturulmas\u0131.<\/p>\n
Rudd, “Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri ile istikrarl\u0131 bir ili\u015fki ve bu istikrar\u0131 y\u00f6netecek bir mekanizma, \u00c7in’in ekonomik \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 i\u00e7in daha iyidir” dedi.<\/p>\n
“Amerika hala \u00c7in mallar\u0131 i\u00e7in ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc \u00f6nemli bir pazar” diyen Rudd, \u015ei’nin ayr\u0131ca tek tarafl\u0131 g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi \u00f6nlemlerinden ve bilgisayar \u00e7ipi teknolojisi gibi Amerikan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine y\u00f6nelik ihracat kontrollerinden ka\u00e7\u0131nmay\u0131 umdu\u011funu ekledi.<\/p>\n
Aspen Strateji Grubu’nun y\u00f6netici direkt\u00f6r\u00fc ve eski ABD diplomat\u0131 Anja Manuel, \u0130ran \u00e7evresindeki geli\u015fmelerin “Pekin i\u00e7in biraz \u00e7ift tarafl\u0131 bir k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 haline geldi\u011fini” s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Manuel, “\u00c7in, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n kapanmas\u0131ndan ekonomik a\u00e7\u0131dan a\u011f\u0131r darbe al\u0131yor” dedi.<\/p>\n
\n“Ancak siyasi a\u00e7\u0131dan kazan\u0131yorlar, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc Afrika’ya, Latin Amerika’ya, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n di\u011fer \u00fclkelerine gidip ‘biz, \u00c7in, istikrarl\u0131 bir s\u00fcper g\u00fcc\u00fcz, Amerikal\u0131lar ise d\u00fczensiz davran\u0131yor ve her yerde sava\u015flar ba\u015flat\u0131yor’ diyebilirler.”<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
Diplomatik kariyerinde Manuel, \u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer program\u0131 konusunda \u00c7in ile m\u00fczakereler yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u015eimdi Pekin’in bu \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 sona erdirmek i\u00e7in m\u00fczakerelere \u00e7ok fazla dahil olmak istemeyece\u011finden \u015f\u00fcphe duyuyor.<\/p>\n
Manuel, “Diplomaside bu t\u00fcr aktif bir rol oynamakta isteksizler” dedi.<\/p>\n
“Bu y\u00fczden, talep edilse bile, \u00c7inlilerin \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zmek i\u00e7in \u00e7ok ileriye d\u00f6n\u00fck bir tav\u0131r sergilemelerinin pek olas\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.”<\/p>\n
#\u0130ranGeli\u015fmeleri #Trump\u015eiZirvesi #\u00c7inABD\u0130li\u015fkileri #H\u00fcrm\u00fczBo\u011faz\u0131 #OrtaDo\u011fu #StratejikKazan\u0131mlar #K\u00fcreselPolitika #EkonomikEtkiler #Diplomasi #PekinStratejisi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Analistler, \u0130ran \u00e7evresindeki son geli\u015fmelerin, Donald Trump’\u0131n Pekin ziyaretinden \u00f6nce \u00c7in’e \u00f6nemli stratejik kazan\u0131mlar sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor. Ancak \u00c7in Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u015ei Cinping’in de H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in Amerikal\u0131 mevkida\u015f\u0131yla i\u015f birli\u011fi yapma konusunda g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc te\u015fvikleri bulunuyor. Trump, 2017’de g\u00f6revde oldu\u011fu zamandan bu yana bir ABD ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n \u00c7in’e yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk ziyaret i\u00e7in Washington’dan ayr\u0131ld\u0131. Zirvenin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":25033,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25032","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-orta-dogu-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25032","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25032"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25032\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/25033"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25032"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25032"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25032"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}