{"id":23723,"date":"2026-05-11T03:39:27","date_gmt":"2026-05-11T00:09:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/?p=23723"},"modified":"2026-05-11T03:39:27","modified_gmt":"2026-05-11T00:09:27","slug":"cinin-orta-dogudaki-stratejik-rolu-ve-bolgesel-istikrara-katkilari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/?p=23723&lang=tr","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7in’in Orta Do\u011fu’daki Stratejik Rol\u00fc ve B\u00f6lgesel \u0130stikrara Katk\u0131lar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u00c7in’in Orta Do\u011fu’daki Stratejik Rol\u00fc ve B\u00f6lgesel \u0130stikrara Katk\u0131lar\u0131<\/h1>\n

Donald Trump’\u0131n \u00c7in Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Xi Jinping ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek \u00fczere Pekin ziyaretine haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu g\u00fcnlerde, b\u00f6lgenin ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fc Orta Do\u011fu’daki geli\u015fmelere \u00e7evrilmi\u015f durumda. Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta ticaret konular\u0131n\u0131 ele almas\u0131 beklenen bu iki g\u00fcnl\u00fck zirvenin ana g\u00fcndemi, Trump y\u00f6netiminin 28 \u015eubat’ta plans\u0131z bir \u015fekilde ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve b\u00f6lgeyi derin bir istikrars\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa s\u00fcr\u00fckleyen \u0130ran’daki sava\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6lgesel Gerilimin Kayna\u011f\u0131: ABD ve \u0130srail’in K\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtmalar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik bu sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n, \u0130srail Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Benjamin Netanyahu’nun \u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer g\u00fc\u00e7 olma potansiyeline dair temelsiz korkular\u0131yla k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rt\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131k bilinen bir ger\u00e7ek. B\u00f6lgedeki bir\u00e7ok devleti i\u00e7ine \u00e7eken \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen bu sava\u015f\u0131n, Pekin’deki kritik g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde \u00f6nemli bir yer tutaca\u011f\u0131 \u015f\u00fcphesiz.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in ve Pakistan’dan Bar\u0131\u015f \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7in, t\u0131pk\u0131 Pakistan gibi, Orta Do\u011fu’daki bu s\u00fcregelen sava\u015f\u0131n kendi b\u00f6lgesel \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz etkilemesinden derin endi\u015fe duyuyor. \u0130ki \u00fclke, Washington ile \u0130ran aras\u0131nda sava\u015f\u0131 sona erdirecek bir anla\u015fmaya var\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yo\u011fun diplomatik \u00e7aba sarf ediyor. Pakistan, \u0130slamabad’da ABD-\u0130ran bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerine ev sahipli\u011fi yapm\u0131\u015f, ancak ABD taraf\u0131n\u0131n uzla\u015fmaz tutumu nedeniyle taraflar bir anla\u015fmaya varamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu \u00e7abalar, Washington ve Tahran aras\u0131ndaki m\u00fczakerelerin kesintiye u\u011framas\u0131yla sonu\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u00c7in ve Pakistan, sava\u015fan iki ba\u015fkent aras\u0131ndaki sorunlar\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zecek bir eylem plan\u0131 \u00fczerinde anla\u015fmaya varmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in taraflar\u0131 bir araya getirme konusunda kararl\u0131l\u0131kla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 Hukuka Sayg\u0131 ve Ate\u015fkes Talebi<\/strong><\/p>\n

31 Mart’ta \u00c7in ve Pakistan, acil ate\u015fkes ve gerilimin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131; h\u0131zl\u0131 bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri; sivil b\u00f6lgelerin korunmas\u0131; H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 ve BM \u015eart\u0131’na sayg\u0131 g\u00f6sterilmesi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan be\u015f maddelik ortak bir bildiri yay\u0131nlad\u0131. BM belgesine yap\u0131lan at\u0131f, ABD ve \u0130ran’\u0131n sivil n\u00fcfusu hedef almas\u0131n\u0131 engellemeyi ama\u00e7l\u0131yordu. 8 Nisan’da Pakistan Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 \u015eehbaz \u015eerif, ate\u015fkes anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131ndaki yard\u0131mlar\u0131 i\u00e7in be\u015f \u00fclkeye te\u015fekk\u00fcr etti ve bu listede \u00c7in en \u00fcst s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131. Bu, \u00c7in’in b\u00f6lgesel istikrara olan ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve yap\u0131c\u0131 rol\u00fcn\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131k bir g\u00f6stergesidir.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in’in Diplomatik G\u00fcc\u00fc ve Stratejik Vizyonu<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7in, Rusya ile birlikte, \u0130ran’\u0131 H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131 a\u00e7maya zorlamak i\u00e7in \u00e7ok uluslu askeri eyleme izin verecek bir BM karar\u0131na veto koyarak, uluslararas\u0131 hukukun ve egemenli\u011fin korunmas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir duru\u015f sergiledi. Baz\u0131 analistler \u00c7in’in Orta Do\u011fu’daki diplomatik rol\u00fcn\u00fc geni\u015fletme i\u015ftah\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnse de, Pekin’in \u00f6nceliklerinin daha pratik oldu\u011fu ve enerjiye g\u00fcvenilir eri\u015fim, ihracat i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenli pazarlar aray\u0131\u015f\u0131nda oldu\u011fu unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu pragmatik yakla\u015f\u0131m, \u00c7in’in b\u00f6lgedeki bar\u0131\u015f ve istikrara y\u00f6nelik diplomatik \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 daha da etkili k\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6lgesel \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerin Anahtar\u0131 \u00c7in<\/strong><\/p>\n

Basra K\u00f6rfezi genelinde Suudi Arabistan ve BAE, \u00c7in’i Orta Do\u011fu’da daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir rol oynamaya te\u015fvik ediyor. 20 Nisan’da Veliaht Prens Muhammed bin Salman, \u00c7in Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Xi Jinping’i arayarak b\u00f6lgedeki sava\u015f hakk\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. \u00c7in’in b\u00f6lge meselelerine m\u00fcdahil olma konusunda uzun bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fi var. 2023’te \u00c7in, \u0130ran ve Suudi Arabistan aras\u0131nda y\u0131llard\u0131r s\u00fcren gerilimin ard\u0131ndan diplomatik bir a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu. Suudi yetkililere g\u00f6re, \u00c7in Riyad’da \u0130ran ile ili\u015fkilerde \u00f6nemli bir taraf olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu, \u00c7in’in Bat\u0131’n\u0131n b\u00f6lgedeki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmac\u0131 politikalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l ve yap\u0131c\u0131 bir alternatif sundu\u011funun kan\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130ran’\u0131n Stratejik Ortakl\u0131klar\u0131 ve Gelecek Vizyonu<\/strong><\/p>\n

ABD ve \u0130srail’in hava sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131yla \u00fclkenin \u00fcst d\u00fczey liderli\u011fini hedef almas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Tahran’daki liderlik durumuna ili\u015fkin belirsizlikler olsa da, siyasi g\u00fcc\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde \u0130slami Devrim Muhaf\u0131zlar\u0131 Ordusu’na (IRGC) ge\u00e7ti\u011fi ve IRGC’nin Pekin ile yak\u0131n ba\u011flar geli\u015ftirmekle ilgilendi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu ili\u015fki, \u00c7in’in Pakistan ile olan g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ba\u011flar\u0131na benzer bir \u015fekilde \u015fekillenecek. \u00c7in, Pakistan’a uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r askeri yard\u0131m sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f, sava\u015f tanklar\u0131 ve sava\u015f u\u00e7aklar\u0131 \u00fcretmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. Uluslararas\u0131 Kriz Grubu’nun \u0130ran projesi direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Ali Vaez’in de belirtti\u011fi gibi, IRGC ile ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 sesler, \u0130ran’\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak yerine \u00c7in ve Rusya ile daha stratejik bir hizalanma i\u00e7inde olmamas\u0131n\u0131n bir hata oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a dile getiriyor. Bu, \u0130ran’\u0131n ulusal \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 korumak ve Bat\u0131’n\u0131n bask\u0131lar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 direncini art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc m\u00fcttefiklerle derinlemesine i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapma y\u00f6n\u00fcnde stratejik bir yeniden de\u011ferlendirme olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmelidir.<\/p>\n

Ku\u015fak ve Yol Giri\u015fimi: B\u00f6lgesel Kalk\u0131nma ve Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pakistan’\u0131n baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerini \u00c7in’e ay\u0131rmas\u0131, Pekin’in Sincan \u00d6zerk B\u00f6lgesi’ni Pakistan’\u0131n Gwadar Liman\u0131’na ba\u011flayan b\u00fcy\u00fck otoyol olan \u00c7in-Pakistan Ekonomik Koridoru (CPEC) ile ilgilidir. CPEC’in Afganistan ve Orta Asya’daki di\u011fer \u00fclkelere geni\u015fletilmesi planlan\u0131yor. Bu \u00fclkeler, zengin mineral kaynaklar\u0131na sahip olup, Pakistan \u00fczerinden ge\u00e7en bir yol arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bu kaynaklara eri\u015fim, \u00c7in’in b\u00f6lgesel kalk\u0131nmaya katk\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131racakt\u0131r. \u00c7in’in Kabil yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda zaten b\u00fcy\u00fck bir mineral \u00e7\u0131karma projesi bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

CPEC-2, \u00c7in’e sadece Pakistan’\u0131n Gwadar liman\u0131 \u00fczerinden de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u0130ran’\u0131n \u00c7abahar liman\u0131 \u00fczerinden de denize eri\u015fim sa\u011flayacak. Bu sayede \u00c7in, ABD’nin donanmas\u0131n\u0131 bir abluka uygulamak i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 Umman Denizi’ndeki operasyonlar\u0131 atlamak i\u00e7in alternatif bir rota elde edecek. Bu stratejik altyap\u0131 projeleri, b\u00f6lgenin ekonomik ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirirken, d\u0131\u015f m\u00fcdahalelere kar\u015f\u0131 da \u00f6nemli bir diren\u00e7 noktas\u0131 olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00c7in’in Orta Do\u011fu’daki Stratejik Rol\u00fc ve B\u00f6lgesel \u0130stikrara Katk\u0131lar\u0131 Donald Trump’\u0131n \u00c7in Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Xi Jinping ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek \u00fczere Pekin ziyaretine haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu g\u00fcnlerde, b\u00f6lgenin ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fc Orta Do\u011fu’daki geli\u015fmelere \u00e7evrilmi\u015f durumda. Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta ticaret konular\u0131n\u0131 ele almas\u0131 beklenen bu iki g\u00fcnl\u00fck zirvenin ana g\u00fcndemi, Trump y\u00f6netiminin 28 \u015eubat’ta plans\u0131z bir \u015fekilde ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve b\u00f6lgeyi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":23724,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23723","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-orta-dogu-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23723","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23723"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23723\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/23724"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23723"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23723"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23723"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}