H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndaki abluka nakliye maliyetlerini f\u0131rlat\u0131nca, G\u00fcney Kore’nin Orta Do\u011fu’ya ikinci el ara\u00e7 ihracat\u0131 iki ayd\u0131r fiilen fel\u00e7 oldu; binlerce ara\u00e7 \u00fclkenin en b\u00fcy\u00fck ihracat merkezinde mahsur kal\u0131rken, bayiler s\u0131f\u0131r gelir bildirdi.<\/p>\n
\u0130ncheon Songdo \u0130kinci El Ara\u00e7 \u0130hracat Kompleksi’nde konu\u015fan Kim soyadl\u0131 bir ikinci el ara\u00e7 ihracat \u015firketinin ba\u015fkan\u0131, “Orta Do\u011fu bizim en b\u00fcy\u00fck pazar\u0131m\u0131zd\u0131, ancak lojistik maliyetlerini kar\u015f\u0131layamad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z i\u00e7in iki ayd\u0131r esasen kapal\u0131y\u0131z,” dedi. “Gelir \u015fu anda tamamen s\u0131f\u0131r.”<\/p>\n
Kore Uluslararas\u0131 Ticaret Birli\u011fi Cumartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Mart ay\u0131nda Orta Do\u011fu’ya ayl\u0131k ikinci el binek ara\u00e7 ihracat\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7en y\u0131lki ayl\u0131k ortalamaya g\u00f6re de\u011ferde y\u00fczde 48,8 ve hacimde y\u00fczde 71,8 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle 65,6 milyon dolara ve 6.636 adede geriledi\u011fini belirtti. Mart ay\u0131nda Katar, Bahreyn veya \u0130srail’e hi\u00e7 ara\u00e7 g\u00f6nderilmedi.<\/p>\n
27 Nisan’da, kompleksin i\u00e7inde s\u0131ralanm\u0131\u015f ara\u00e7lar g\u00fcne\u015fin alt\u0131nda kavruluyordu; uzun s\u00fcreli maruz kalman\u0131n izleri kaportalar\u0131nda birikmi\u015fti. Ara s\u0131ra r\u00f6morklar daha fazla ara\u00e7 b\u0131rakmak i\u00e7in i\u00e7eri girip tekrar ayr\u0131l\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n
G\u00fcney Kore’nin y\u0131ll\u0131k ikinci el ara\u00e7 ihracat\u0131, yakla\u015f\u0131k 880.000 adet ara\u00e7la toplamda yakla\u015f\u0131k 12,86 trilyon won (8,8 milyar dolar) tutar\u0131nda olup, bunun yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 70’i \u0130ncheon Liman\u0131 \u00fczerinden Orta Do\u011fu’ya akmaktad\u0131r. Sekt\u00f6r, yaln\u0131zca \u0130ncheon Songdo kompleksinde yakla\u015f\u0131k 1.600 i\u015fletmenin ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 20.000 arac\u0131n mahsur kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahmin ediyor.<\/p>\n
K\u0131rg\u0131zistan’da sat\u0131lacak ara\u00e7lar\u0131 temin etmek i\u00e7in \u0130ncheon’a gelen ihracat\u00e7\u0131 Kim Ju, sahadaki de\u011fi\u015fimi anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kim Ju, “Ayda yakla\u015f\u0131k 500 ara\u00e7 ihra\u00e7 ediyoruz ve ara\u00e7 ba\u015f\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131k 200.000 won kazan\u0131yoruz,” dedi. “Orta Do\u011fulu al\u0131c\u0131lar buraya \u00e7ok gelirdi, ancak \u0130ran sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n patlak vermesinden bu yana nadiren g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyorlar.”<\/p>\n
A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak Orta Do\u011fu ve Orta Asya’ya sevkiyat yapan ba\u015fka bir ikinci el ara\u00e7 ihracat \u015firketinin ba\u015fkan\u0131, Orta Do\u011fu’dan gelen al\u0131c\u0131 trafi\u011finin \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yledi. \u0130hracat\u00e7\u0131, “Sava\u015ftan \u00f6nce her g\u00fcn 10 ila 20 Orta Do\u011fulu al\u0131c\u0131 gelirdi. \u015eimdi bu say\u0131 sadece \u00fc\u00e7 veya d\u00f6rde d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc,” dedi. “Sadece baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgeler \u2013 Kazakistan ve K\u0131rg\u0131zistan \u2013 hala al\u0131m yap\u0131yor. Esasen i\u015fsiz kald\u0131k.”<\/p>\n
Orta Do\u011fu ikinci el ara\u00e7 pazar\u0131, 2023’teki Filistin sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan zaten zay\u0131flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ve son iki y\u0131lda M\u0131s\u0131r, Suriye ve di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin ithalat k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131yla ihracat kanallar\u0131 daha da daralm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Sekt\u00f6r kaynaklar\u0131, mevcut sava\u015f\u0131n zarar\u0131 daha da art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Bu e\u011filim devam ederse, Orta Do\u011fu sevkiyatlar\u0131 bu y\u0131l i\u00e7inde 100.000 adetten fazla d\u00fc\u015febilir.<\/p>\n
Nakliye \u015firketleri, halihaz\u0131rda transit halindeki kargoya konteyner ba\u015f\u0131na 7.250 dolar ek \u00fccret uygulad\u0131. Konteyner ba\u015f\u0131na ortalama \u00fc\u00e7 ara\u00e7la, bu durum ara\u00e7 ba\u015f\u0131na 3,5 milyon won’dan fazla ek maliyet getiriyor \u2013 ara\u00e7 ba\u015f\u0131na sadece birka\u00e7 milyon won olan normal kar\u0131 daha da azalt\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Bayi, “Orta Do\u011fu’ya sevkiyat m\u00fcmk\u00fcn, ancak lojistik maliyetleri sava\u015ftan \u00f6ncesine g\u00f6re be\u015f bu\u00e7uk kat artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in finansal olarak s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclemez hale geldi,” dedi.<\/p>\n
Sevkiyat\u0131 yap\u0131lmayan ara\u00e7lar i\u00e7in nakit ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131la\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Ba\u015fka bir ikinci el ara\u00e7 ihracat \u015firketinin ba\u015fkan\u0131, “Zaten sat\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ara\u00e7lar\u0131 y\u00fckleyemiyoruz, bu y\u00fczden i\u015fletme sermayemiz ba\u011fl\u0131 ve ara\u00e7lar\u0131 teslim edemedi\u011fimiz i\u00e7in yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki al\u0131c\u0131lardan \u00f6deme alam\u0131yoruz,” dedi. “Sadece h\u00fck\u00fcmetin, bu f\u0131rlayan lojistik maliyetlerinden kurtulmam\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in en az\u0131ndan k\u0131sa vadeli i\u015fletme sermayesi kredileri sunmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyoruz.”<\/p>\n
Sekt\u00f6r uzmanlar\u0131, yeni pazar geli\u015ftirme i\u00e7in h\u00fck\u00fcmet deste\u011fine ihtiya\u00e7 oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
Kore \u0130kinci El Ara\u00e7 \u0130hracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 Birli\u011fi ba\u015fkan\u0131 Park Young-hwa, “Sekt\u00f6r zaten bu krizi bir f\u0131rsata d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor; Latin Amerika, Orta Amerika ve Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z Devletler Toplulu\u011fu’ndaki al\u0131c\u0131larla ba\u011flar\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendiriyor ve Afrika ile Do\u011fu Avrupa’daki ke\u015ffedilmemi\u015f pazarlar\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor,” dedi. “Ancak ihracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n tek ba\u015f\u0131na yapabileceklerinin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 var. H\u00fck\u00fcmetin ikinci el ara\u00e7 ihracat ticaret misyonlar\u0131na diplomatik destek sa\u011flamas\u0131n\u0131 istiyoruz. Afrika gibi b\u00f6lgelerde sadece ikinci el ara\u00e7lar\u0131 de\u011fil, yedek par\u00e7alar\u0131 ve di\u011fer \u00fcr\u00fcnleri de kapsayan merkez pazarlar olu\u015fturmak da ileriye d\u00f6n\u00fck bir yol olacakt\u0131r.”<\/p>\n
#\u0130kinciElAra\u00e7\u0130hracat\u0131 #G\u00fcneyKore\u0130hracat #OrtaDo\u011fu\u00c7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 #NakliyeMaliyetleri #H\u00fcrm\u00fczBo\u011faz\u0131 #EkonomiKrizi #OtomotivSekt\u00f6r\u00fc #\u0130\u015fletmeSermayesi #H\u00fck\u00fcmetDeste\u011fi #YeniPazarlar<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndaki abluka nakliye maliyetlerini f\u0131rlat\u0131nca, G\u00fcney Kore’nin Orta Do\u011fu’ya ikinci el ara\u00e7 ihracat\u0131 iki ayd\u0131r fiilen fel\u00e7 oldu; binlerce ara\u00e7 \u00fclkenin en b\u00fcy\u00fck ihracat merkezinde mahsur kal\u0131rken, bayiler s\u0131f\u0131r gelir bildirdi. \u0130ncheon Songdo \u0130kinci El Ara\u00e7 \u0130hracat Kompleksi’nde konu\u015fan Kim soyadl\u0131 bir ikinci el ara\u00e7 ihracat \u015firketinin ba\u015fkan\u0131, “Orta Do\u011fu bizim en b\u00fcy\u00fck pazar\u0131m\u0131zd\u0131, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":23268,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23267","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-orta-dogu-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23267","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23267"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23267\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/23268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23267"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23267"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23267"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}