New York Times’\u0131n ABD’li yetkililere dayand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 habere g\u00f6re, Rusya, \u0130ran’\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131 kapasitesini yeniden in\u015fa etmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak amac\u0131yla Hazar Denizi \u00fczerinden \u0130ran’a insans\u0131z hava arac\u0131 (\u0130HA) bile\u015fenleri g\u00f6nderiyor.<\/p>\n
Raporda, Hazar Denizi’nin iki m\u00fcttefik aras\u0131nda hayati bir ticaret yolu haline geldi\u011fi belirtildi. Rusya’n\u0131n, geleneksel olarak H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00fczerinden ge\u00e7en mallar\u0131 art\u0131k Hazar Denizi k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki limanlara sevk etti\u011fi ifade ediliyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130ranl\u0131 yetkililer, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndaki abluka nedeniyle alternatif ticaret yollar\u0131 a\u00e7maya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor. Habere g\u00f6re, Hazar Denizi’ndeki d\u00f6rt liman, bu\u011fday, m\u0131s\u0131r, hayvan yemi ve ay\u00e7i\u00e7ek ya\u011f\u0131 gibi malzemeleri getirmek i\u00e7in gece g\u00fcnd\u00fcz \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Bir Rus i\u015f insan\u0131, Hazar Denizi’ndeki kargo tonaj\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131l sonuna kadar iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kabilece\u011fine inand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdi. Rusya’n\u0131n denizcilik end\u00fcstrisini takip eden bir \u015firketin analitik ba\u015fkan\u0131 Vitaly Chernov, “Orta Do\u011fu’daki istikrars\u0131zl\u0131k ortam\u0131nda, \u0130ran’a giden Hazar rotalar\u0131 \u00e7ok daha cazip g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor,” dedi.<\/p>\n
Rusya ve \u0130ran, Yapt\u0131r\u0131mlardan Ka\u00e7mak \u0130\u00e7in Hazar’\u0131 Kullan\u0131yor<\/p>\n
Raporda, Hazar Denizi’ndeki ticaretin uzaktan takip edilmesinin zor oldu\u011fu vurguland\u0131. B\u00f6lgede d\u00fczenli olarak seyreden gemilerin takip sistemlerini kapatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve yaln\u0131zca Hazar’a k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131 olan be\u015f \u00fclkenin denize eri\u015fimi oldu\u011fu belirtildi.<\/p>\n
Ek olarak, Moskova ve Tahran’\u0131n bu\u011fday gibi mallar\u0131n ticaretini kamuoyuna a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yaparken, savunma ama\u00e7l\u0131 ticaretlerinin farkl\u0131 bir hikaye oldu\u011fu ifade edildi. Paris’teki Sciences Po’dan Prof. Nicole Grajewski, “Yapt\u0131r\u0131mlardan ka\u00e7\u0131nma ve askeri transferler i\u00e7in ideal bir yer d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsan\u0131z, buras\u0131 Hazar’d\u0131r,” yorumunu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Rusya’n\u0131n \u0130HA par\u00e7alar\u0131 sevkiyat\u0131, Tahran’\u0131n askeri yetenekleri i\u00e7in belirleyici olmasa da, rejimin sald\u0131r\u0131 kapasitesini yeniden in\u015fa etmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 oluyor. Rapora g\u00f6re, \u0130ran’\u0131n \u0130HA cephaneli\u011finin %60’\u0131 \u0130srail, \u0130ran ve ABD aras\u0131ndaki sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda kullan\u0131ld\u0131. Bilgili kaynaklar NYT’ye, sevkiyatlar\u0131n devam etmesi halinde Tahran’\u0131n cephaneli\u011fini daha h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yeniden in\u015fa edebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131llarda ticaret her iki y\u00f6nde de ak\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi. NYT, Ukrayna’daki sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131nda \u0130ran’\u0131n, Kremlin’in zaten \u0130HA’n\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f bir versiyonunu \u00fcretmi\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, sava\u015f alan\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Rusya’ya \u015eahid \u0130HA’lar\u0131 g\u00f6nderdi\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
Hudson Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc k\u0131demli ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131s\u0131 Luke Coffey, NYT’ye verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7te, “Amerikal\u0131 politika yap\u0131c\u0131lar i\u00e7in Hazar jeopolitik bir kara delik; neredeyse yokmu\u015f gibi,” dedi. Coffey, Hazar’a k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131 olan \u00fclkelerin ABD’li askeri planlamac\u0131lar i\u00e7in par\u00e7alanm\u0131\u015f durumda oldu\u011funu ekledi: Merkez Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130ran, T\u00fcrkmenistan ve Kazakistan’\u0131 kontrol ederken, Avrupa Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Azerbaycan ve Rusya’y\u0131 kontrol ediyor.<\/p>\n
Hazar Denizi’nin potansiyel \u00f6nemi, Rus ordusunun 2022’de buradaki gemileri Ukrayna’ya ate\u015f a\u00e7mak i\u00e7in kullanmas\u0131yla g\u00fcndeme geldi. \u0130ran da Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131nda Rus birliklerine m\u00fchimmat ikmali yapmak i\u00e7in Hazar Denizi’ni kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Washington Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc’nde Rusya’n\u0131n Orta Do\u011fu politikas\u0131 uzman\u0131 Anna Borshchevskaya, NYT’ye, “Rusya ve \u0130ran, yapt\u0131r\u0131m rejimini a\u015fman\u0131n yollar\u0131n\u0131 buldular,” dedi. “\u0130sraillilerin liman\u0131 bombalamas\u0131n\u0131n nedeni tam da buydu. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli ticaret yolu arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla Rusya’n\u0131n \u0130ran’a \u00e7ok fazla yard\u0131m sa\u011flayabilece\u011fini anlam\u0131\u015flard\u0131.”<\/p>\n
#HazarDenizi #Rusya\u0130ran #\u0130HAProgram\u0131 #Yapt\u0131r\u0131mKa\u00e7\u0131rma #Jeopolitik #TicaretYolu #Askeri\u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi #DroneTeknolojisi #OrtaDo\u011fu #Uluslararas\u0131\u0130li\u015fkiler<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
New York Times’\u0131n ABD’li yetkililere dayand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 habere g\u00f6re, Rusya, \u0130ran’\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131 kapasitesini yeniden in\u015fa etmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak amac\u0131yla Hazar Denizi \u00fczerinden \u0130ran’a insans\u0131z hava arac\u0131 (\u0130HA) bile\u015fenleri g\u00f6nderiyor. Raporda, Hazar Denizi’nin iki m\u00fcttefik aras\u0131nda hayati bir ticaret yolu haline geldi\u011fi belirtildi. Rusya’n\u0131n, geleneksel olarak H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00fczerinden ge\u00e7en mallar\u0131 art\u0131k Hazar Denizi k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki limanlara sevk […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":23076,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23075","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-orta-dogu-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23075","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23075"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23075\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/23076"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23075"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23075"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23075"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}