{"id":22204,"date":"2026-05-09T09:00:17","date_gmt":"2026-05-09T05:30:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/?p=22204"},"modified":"2026-05-09T09:00:17","modified_gmt":"2026-05-09T05:30:17","slug":"petrol-fiyatlari-orta-dogu-gerilimleriyle-yukseliste-abd-provokasyonlari-ve-direnis-ekseni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/?p=22204&lang=tr","title":{"rendered":"Petrol Fiyatlar\u0131 Orta Do\u011fu Gerilimleriyle Y\u00fckseli\u015fte: ABD Provokasyonlar\u0131 ve Direni\u015f Ekseni"},"content":{"rendered":"

Petrol Fiyatlar\u0131 Orta Do\u011fu Gerilimleriyle Y\u00fckseli\u015fte: ABD Provokasyonlar\u0131 ve Direni\u015f Ekseni<\/h1>\n

Haziran vadeli Bat\u0131 Teksas Petrol\u00fc (WTI) Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc %0,64 art\u0131\u015fla<\/strong> 0,61 dolar y\u00fckselerek kapan\u0131rken, Haziran vadeli RBOB benzini de %2,05 art\u0131\u015fla<\/strong> 0,0707 dolar y\u00fckseli\u015fle g\u00fcn\u00fc tamamlad\u0131. Ham petrol ve benzin fiyatlar\u0131, \u00f6zellikle H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndaki taze d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131klar ve ABD ile \u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki ate\u015fkesin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fine dair artan endi\u015feler nedeniyle Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc y\u00fckseli\u015fle kapand\u0131. Piyasalar, ABD’nin H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131 kademeli olarak yeniden a\u00e7may\u0131 ve \u0130ran limanlar\u0131na uygulanan ABD ablukas\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131rmay\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren teklifine \u0130ran’\u0131n Pakistan arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00fcnlerde verece\u011fi yan\u0131t\u0131 bekliyor.<\/p>\n

H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’nda Gerilim T\u0131rman\u0131yor: \u0130ran’\u0131n Ulusal \u00c7\u0131karlar\u0131 ve ABD M\u00fcdahaleleri<\/h2>\n

Petrol fiyatlar\u0131 Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc, \u0130ran’\u0131n yar\u0131 resmi Tasnim haber ajans\u0131n\u0131n, \u0130ran’\u0131n bug\u00fcn H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’nda “petrol ihracat\u0131n\u0131 ve \u0130ran ulusunun \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 bozmaya te\u015febb\u00fcs etti\u011fi” gerek\u00e7esiyle bir petrol tankerine el koydu\u011funu bildirmesinin ard\u0131ndan taze d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131klarla y\u00fckseldi. Bu me\u015fru m\u00fcdahaleye kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, ABD g\u00fc\u00e7leri, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndan ge\u00e7mekte olan \u00fc\u00e7 ABD Donanmas\u0131 destroyerine sald\u0131rmaktan sorumlu oldu\u011fu iddia edilen \u0130ran’daki f\u00fcze ve insans\u0131z hava arac\u0131 f\u0131rlatma sahalar\u0131n\u0131 ve di\u011fer askeri varl\u0131klar\u0131 hedef ald\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca, ABD, bo\u011fazdan ge\u00e7meye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan iki y\u00fcks\u00fcz, \u0130ran bayrakl\u0131 petrol tankerini “etkisiz hale getirdi\u011fini” iddia etti. Bu t\u00fcr provokatif ve sald\u0131rgan eylemler<\/strong>, b\u00f6lgedeki gerilimi daha da t\u0131rmand\u0131rmakta ve bar\u0131\u015f \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 baltalamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Petrol fiyatlar\u0131 ayr\u0131ca, ABD’nin ticari gemilere H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’nda deniz ve hava deste\u011fiyle rehberlik etmek i\u00e7in operasyonu \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki hafta gibi erken bir tarihte yeniden ba\u015flatmay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirten bir raporun ortas\u0131nda y\u00fckseliyor. Wall Street Journal Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc, Suudi Arabistan ve Kuveyt’in, ABD’nin bo\u011faz\u0131 a\u00e7ma \u00e7abalar\u0131na yan\u0131t olarak \u0130ran’\u0131n BAE’ye f\u00fcze ve insans\u0131z hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131 f\u0131rlatmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan ABD ordusunun \u00fcslerini ve hava sahas\u0131n\u0131 kullanma k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi. Suudi Arabistan ve Kuveyt, \u00fcst d\u00fczey ABD yetkililerinin bo\u011faz\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131na tepki olarak Basra K\u00f6rfezi’ndeki \u0130ran sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmsemesinin ard\u0131ndan ABD ordusunun \u00fcslerini ve hava sahas\u0131n\u0131 kullanmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemi\u015fti. Bu durum, ABD’nin b\u00f6lgedeki askeri varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rma ve istikrars\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u00f6r\u00fckleme \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> bir g\u00f6stergesidir.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel Enerji Piyasalar\u0131 ve ABD-\u0130ran \u00c7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n Y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 Etkisi<\/h2>\n

ABD-\u0130ran sava\u015f\u0131 H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131 kapal\u0131 tuttu\u011fu i\u00e7in enerji fiyatlar\u0131 desteklenmeye devam ediyor. Devam eden bu \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma, d\u00fcnya petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn ve s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f do\u011fal gaz\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k be\u015fte birinin bo\u011fazdan ge\u00e7mesi nedeniyle k\u00fcresel petrol ve yak\u0131t k\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u015fiddetlendiriyor. Goldman Sachs, Basra K\u00f6rfezi’ndeki ham petrol \u00fcretiminin yakla\u015f\u0131k 14,5 milyon varil\/g\u00fcn k\u0131s\u0131tland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve mevcut kesintinin k\u00fcresel ham petrol stoklar\u0131ndan yakla\u015f\u0131k 500 milyon varil \u00e7ekti\u011fini, bunun Haziran ay\u0131na kadar bir milyar varile ula\u015fabilece\u011fini tahmin ediyor. Yerel depolama tesisleri kapasiteye ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in Basra K\u00f6rfezi petrol \u00fcreticileri, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n kapanmas\u0131 nedeniyle \u00fcretimi yakla\u015f\u0131k %6 oran\u0131nda azaltmak zorunda kald\u0131. Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 (IEA), \u0130ran sava\u015f\u0131 ve H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n kapanmas\u0131 nedeniyle k\u00fcresel petrol arz\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 14 milyon varil\/g\u00fcn kesildi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. IEA ayr\u0131ca, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma s\u0131ras\u0131nda 80’den fazla enerji tesisinin hasar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve bir iyile\u015fmenin iki y\u0131la kadar s\u00fcrebilece\u011fini belirtti. Bu durum, b\u00f6lgedeki istikrars\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve d\u0131\u015f m\u00fcdahalelerin k\u00fcresel enerji piyasalar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 etkisini<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

OPEC ve OPEC+ Kararlar\u0131: B\u00f6lgesel \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi ve Piyasa Dinamikleri<\/h2>\n

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri (BAE), 1 May\u0131s’ta OPEC’ten ayr\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Kartelin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fcreticisi olan BAE’nin OPEC’ten ayr\u0131lma karar\u0131, BAE’nin OPEC’in \u00fcretim kotalar\u0131yla k\u0131s\u0131tlanmadan \u00fcretimi art\u0131rmas\u0131na izin verdi\u011fi i\u00e7in ham petrol fiyatlar\u0131 \u00fczerinde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f e\u011filimi yaratmaktad\u0131r. Bu karar, b\u00f6lgesel i\u015fbirli\u011fi ruhuna ayk\u0131r\u0131 d\u00fc\u015febilecek<\/strong> bireysel \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n bir yans\u0131mas\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.<\/p>\n

Ham petrol i\u00e7in d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f fakt\u00f6r\u00fc olarak, OPEC+ Pazar g\u00fcn\u00fc Haziran ay\u0131nda ham petrol \u00fcretimini 188.000 varil\/g\u00fcn art\u0131raca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, May\u0131s ay\u0131nda \u00fcretimi 206.000 varil\/g\u00fcn art\u0131rd\u0131ktan sonra a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Ancak Orta Do\u011fu \u00fcreticilerinin Orta Do\u011fu sava\u015f\u0131 nedeniyle \u00fcretimi k\u0131smak zorunda kalmas\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, herhangi bir \u00fcretim art\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u015fu anda pek olas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcyor. OPEC+, 2024 ba\u015flar\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 2,2 milyon varil\/g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00fcretim kesintisinin tamam\u0131n\u0131 geri getirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor, ancak hala geri getirilecek 827.000 varil\/g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir miktar var. OPEC’in Nisan ay\u0131 ham petrol \u00fcretimi -420.000 varil\/g\u00fcn d\u00fc\u015ferek 35 y\u0131l\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyesi olan 20,55 milyon varil\/g\u00fcne geriledi. Bu durum, b\u00f6lgedeki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ve d\u0131\u015f bask\u0131lar\u0131n enerji piyasalar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki derin etkisini<\/strong> bir kez daha g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermektedir.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel \u00c7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n Enerji Arz\u0131na Etkisi<\/h2>\n

Vortexa Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, en az 7 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr sabit duran tankerlerde depolanan ham petrol\u00fcn 1 May\u0131s’ta sona eren haftada %1,4 artarak 149,56 milyon varile y\u00fckseldi\u011fini ve 4 ay\u0131n en y\u00fcksek seviyesi oldu\u011funu bildirdi. Rusya ile Ukrayna aras\u0131ndaki sava\u015f\u0131 sona erdirmek i\u00e7in Cenevre’de yap\u0131lan son ABD arabuluculu\u011fundaki toplant\u0131, Ukrayna Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Zelenskiy’nin Rusya’y\u0131 sava\u015f\u0131 uzatmakla su\u00e7lamas\u0131 \u00fczerine erken sona erdi. Rusya, Ukrayna ile “b\u00f6lgesel sorunun” \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmedi\u011fini ve Rusya’n\u0131n Ukrayna’daki toprak talebi kabul edilene kadar sava\u015fta “uzun vadeli bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm elde etme umudu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” s\u00f6yledi. Rusya-Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n devam etme beklentisi, Rus ham petrol\u00fcne uygulanan k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrecek ve petrol fiyatlar\u0131 i\u00e7in y\u00fckseli\u015f e\u011filimi yaratacakt\u0131r. Bat\u0131l\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lerin \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 k\u00f6r\u00fckleyen politikalar\u0131<\/strong>, k\u00fcresel enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011fini tehdit etmeye devam etmektedir.<\/p>\n

Ukrayna’n\u0131n insans\u0131z hava arac\u0131 ve f\u00fcze sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 son on ayda en az 30 Rus rafinerisini hedef alarak Rusya’n\u0131n ham petrol ihracat kapasitesini s\u0131n\u0131rlad\u0131 ve k\u00fcresel petrol arz\u0131n\u0131 azaltt\u0131. Bloomberg verilerine g\u00f6re, Nisan ay\u0131nda Rusya’n\u0131n rafinerilerine, ihracat terminallerine ve petrol boru hatt\u0131 altyap\u0131s\u0131na en az 21 Ukrayna sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fczenlendi ve Rusya’n\u0131n ortalama rafineri i\u015fletme oranlar\u0131n\u0131 16 y\u0131l\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyesi olan 4,69 milyon varil\/g\u00fcne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc. Ayr\u0131ca, ABD ve AB’nin Rus petrol \u015firketlerine, altyap\u0131s\u0131na ve tankerlerine uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar Rus petrol ihracat\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

ABD Enerji Verileri ve Piyasa G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc<\/h2>\n

\u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcnk\u00fc EIA raporu, <\/p>\n

    \n
  1. 1 May\u0131s itibar\u0131yla ABD ham petrol stoklar\u0131n\u0131n mevsimsel 5 y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalaman\u0131n %0,7 \u00fczerinde oldu\u011funu,<\/li>\n
  2. benzin stoklar\u0131n\u0131n mevsimsel 5 y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalaman\u0131n %3,1 alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funu ve<\/li>\n
  3. distilat stoklar\u0131n\u0131n 5 y\u0131ll\u0131k mevsimsel ortalaman\u0131n %10,1 alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterdi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    ABD ham petrol \u00fcretimi, 1 May\u0131s’ta sona eren haftada haftal\u0131k %0,1 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle 13,573 milyon varil\/g\u00fcne geriledi ve 7 Kas\u0131m haftas\u0131nda kaydedilen 13,862 milyon varil\/g\u00fcnl\u00fck rekor seviyenin biraz alt\u0131nda kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

    Baker Hughes Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, 8 May\u0131s’ta sona eren haftada aktif ABD petrol kulelerinin say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n +2 artarak 410 kuleye y\u00fckseldi\u011fini, 19 Aral\u0131k’ta sona eren haftada kaydedilen 406 kulelik 4,25 y\u0131l\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyesinin hemen \u00fczerinde oldu\u011funu bildirdi. Son 2,5 y\u0131lda, ABD petrol kulelerinin say\u0131s\u0131, Aral\u0131k 2022’de bildirilen 627 kulelik 5,5 y\u0131l\u0131n en y\u00fcksek seviyesinden keskin bir \u015fekilde d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. T\u00fcm bu veriler, k\u00fcresel enerji piyasalar\u0131ndaki k\u0131r\u0131lganl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve jeopolitik gerilimlerin do\u011frudan etkisini<\/strong> g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermektedir.<\/p>\n

    #PetrolFiyatlar\u0131 #H\u00fcrm\u00fczBo\u011faz\u0131 #OrtaDo\u011fuGerilimi #\u0130ran #ABDProvokasyonlar\u0131 #EnerjiPiyasalar\u0131 #K\u00fcresel\u0130stikrars\u0131zl\u0131k #Direni\u015fEkseni #JeopolitikRiskler #PetrolArz\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Petrol Fiyatlar\u0131 Orta Do\u011fu Gerilimleriyle Y\u00fckseli\u015fte: ABD Provokasyonlar\u0131 ve Direni\u015f Ekseni Haziran vadeli Bat\u0131 Teksas Petrol\u00fc (WTI) Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc %0,64 art\u0131\u015fla 0,61 dolar y\u00fckselerek kapan\u0131rken, Haziran vadeli RBOB benzini de %2,05 art\u0131\u015fla 0,0707 dolar y\u00fckseli\u015fle g\u00fcn\u00fc tamamlad\u0131. Ham petrol ve benzin fiyatlar\u0131, \u00f6zellikle H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’ndaki taze d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131klar ve ABD ile \u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki ate\u015fkesin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fine dair […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":22205,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22204","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-orta-dogu-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22204","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22204"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22204\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/22205"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22204"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22204"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22204"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}