Norve\u00e7 Merkez Bankas\u0131 (Norges Bank), Orta Do\u011fu’daki sava\u015f\u0131n enflasyonu k\u00f6r\u00fcklemesi endi\u015fesiyle ana faiz oran\u0131n\u0131 0,25 puan art\u0131rarak y\u00fczde 4,25’e \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Bu karar, son Orta Do\u011fu sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana para politikas\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131ran ilk Avrupa merkez bankas\u0131 olma \u00f6zelli\u011fini ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Norges Bank Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ida Wolden Bache Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Enflasyon \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek ve birka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r hedefimizin \u00fczerinde seyrediyor” dedi. Norve\u00e7 Merkez Bankas\u0131’n\u0131n tercih etti\u011fi temel enflasyon g\u00f6stergesi, Mart ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 3 seviyesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti ve bu oran, resmi y\u00fczde 2’lik hedefin olduk\u00e7a \u00fczerinde.<\/p>\n
Oslo merkezli kurum, “gelecekteki ekonomik geli\u015fmeler hakk\u0131nda \u00f6nemli belirsizlikler bulundu\u011funu” belirterek, \u00f6zellikle Orta Do\u011fu’daki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n etkisine dikkat \u00e7ekti. A\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Orta Do\u011fu’daki sava\u015f nedeniyle petrol ve gaz fiyatlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f, enflasyonu daha da y\u00fckseltebilir” denildi.<\/p>\n
Bu y\u0131l 28 \u015eubat’ta ABD ve \u0130srail’in \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 ve ard\u0131ndan H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’n\u0131n abluka alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131yla d\u00fcnya genelinde petrol fiyatlar\u0131 f\u0131rlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ancak bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131 umutlar\u0131 o zamandan beri fiyatlar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ekerek Brent ham petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn 100 dolar\u0131n (92 avro) alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fmesini sa\u011flad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kom\u015fu \u0130sve\u00e7’te ise, bir AB \u00fcyesi olan Riksbank Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc ana faiz oran\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fczde 1,75’te sabit tuttu. \u0130sve\u00e7 Merkez Bankas\u0131, “sava\u015f\u0131n etkileri ve beraberindeki arz \u015foklar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda daha net bir tablo olu\u015fana kadar bekleme alan\u0131 oldu\u011funu” belirtti.<\/p>\n
Norve\u00e7, Avrupa Birli\u011fi’nin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olmasa da Avrupa Ekonomik Alan\u0131 i\u00e7inde yer al\u0131yor ve ekonomisi blokla s\u0131k\u0131 bir \u015fekilde ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131. Norges Bank taraf\u0131ndan al\u0131nan kararlar, AB \u00fcye devletlerindeki t\u00fcccarlar ve politika yap\u0131c\u0131lar, \u00f6zellikle Oslo ile g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ticari ba\u011flar\u0131 olan \u00fclkeler taraf\u0131ndan yak\u0131ndan takip ediliyor. \u0130sve\u00e7 ise, avroya kat\u0131lmak yerine kendi para birimi olan kronu koruyan bir AB \u00fcyesi. Bu nedenle para politikas\u0131, Frankfurt’taki Avrupa Merkez Bankas\u0131 (ECB) yerine Riksbank taraf\u0131ndan belirleniyor.<\/p>\n
\u0130ki \u0130skandinav kom\u015funun farkl\u0131 yollar\u0131, Avrupal\u0131 politika yap\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n Orta Do\u011fu sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ekonomik etkilerini ne kadar farkl\u0131 okudu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Norve\u00e7li yetkililer, \u00fclkenin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir petrol ve gaz ihracat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 rol\u00fc g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, y\u00fcksek enerji fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n enflasyonist etkisinden daha fazla endi\u015fe duyarken, \u0130sve\u00e7li meslekta\u015flar\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcme \u00fczerindeki olas\u0131 bask\u0131 riskine daha fazla odaklanm\u0131\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n
Norges Bank, fiyat bask\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n hafiflememesi durumunda yeniden harekete ge\u00e7meye haz\u0131r oldu\u011funu belirtti, ancak daha fazla art\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in belirli bir yol taahh\u00fcd\u00fcnde bulunmad\u0131. Hane halklar\u0131 ve i\u015fletmeler i\u00e7in Norve\u00e7’teki daha y\u00fcksek bor\u00e7lanma maliyetleri, bir\u00e7ok t\u00fcketicinin zaten artan g\u0131da ve enerji faturalar\u0131yla m\u00fccadele etti\u011fi bir d\u00f6nemde daha pahal\u0131 ipotek ve krediler anlam\u0131na gelecek.<\/p>\n
#Norve\u00e7MerkezBankas\u0131 #FaizArt\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 #Enflasyon #OrtaDo\u011fuSava\u015f\u0131 #PetrolFiyatlar\u0131 #Ekonomi #ParaPolitikas\u0131 #\u0130sve\u00e7Riksbank #NorgesBank #K\u00fcreselEkonomi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Norve\u00e7 Merkez Bankas\u0131 (Norges Bank), Orta Do\u011fu’daki sava\u015f\u0131n enflasyonu k\u00f6r\u00fcklemesi endi\u015fesiyle ana faiz oran\u0131n\u0131 0,25 puan art\u0131rarak y\u00fczde 4,25’e \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Bu karar, son Orta Do\u011fu sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana para politikas\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131ran ilk Avrupa merkez bankas\u0131 olma \u00f6zelli\u011fini ta\u015f\u0131yor. Norges Bank Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ida Wolden Bache Per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Enflasyon \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek ve birka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":20768,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20767","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-orta-dogu-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20767","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20767"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20767\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/20768"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}