{"id":20559,"date":"2026-05-07T20:21:53","date_gmt":"2026-05-07T16:51:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/?p=20559"},"modified":"2026-05-07T20:21:53","modified_gmt":"2026-05-07T16:51:53","slug":"nobel-odullu-yazar-jm-coetzee-israilin-gazzedeki-soykirim-kampanyasi-nedeniyle-kudus-festivaline-katilmayi-reddetti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/?p=20559&lang=tr","title":{"rendered":"Nobel \u00d6d\u00fcll\u00fc Yazar JM Coetzee, \u0130srail’in Gazze’deki “Soyk\u0131r\u0131m Kampanyas\u0131” Nedeniyle Kud\u00fcs Festivaline Kat\u0131lmay\u0131 Reddetti"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Vicdan Sahibi Bir Ses: Coetzee’den \u0130srail Zulm\u00fcne Kar\u015f\u0131 Sert Duru\u015f<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n

G\u00fcney Afrikal\u0131 d\u00fcnyaca \u00fcnl\u00fc yazar ve Nobel Edebiyat \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc sahibi JM Coetzee, i\u015fgalci \u0130srail rejiminin Gazze’de y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc “soyk\u0131r\u0131m kampanyas\u0131” nedeniyle prestijli Kud\u00fcs Uluslararas\u0131 Yazarlar Festivali’ne kat\u0131lmay\u0131 reddetti. Bu karar, \u0130srail’in insanl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 vicdan\u0131n y\u00fckselen seslerinden biri olarak yank\u0131 buldu.<\/p>\n

Daha \u00f6nce kendisini \u0130srail destek\u00e7isi olarak g\u00f6ren Nobel \u00f6d\u00fcll\u00fc yazar, Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda Jerusalem International Writers Festivali sanat y\u00f6netmeni Julia Fermentto-Tzaisler’e g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi ve Guardian taraf\u0131ndan da yay\u0131nlanan mektubunda, May\u0131s ay\u0131ndaki etkinli\u011fe neden kat\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 detayl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

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Coetzee mektubunda, “Son iki y\u0131ld\u0131r \u0130srail devleti, 7 Ekim 2023’teki vah\u015fi provokasyonla k\u0131yaslanamayacak kadar orant\u0131s\u0131z bir \u015fekilde Gazze’de soyk\u0131r\u0131m kampanyas\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fctmektedir” ifadelerini kulland\u0131. “\u0130srail ordusu taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen bu kampanya, \u0130srail n\u00fcfusunun b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun co\u015fkulu deste\u011fini alm\u0131\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnmektedir.”<\/p>\n

“Bu nedenle, \u0130srail toplumunun entelekt\u00fcel ve sanat camias\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere hi\u00e7bir \u00f6nemli kesiminin, Gazze’deki vah\u015fetlerden dolay\u0131 su\u00e7un bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia etmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.”<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u0130ki kez Booker \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc kazanan ve 2003 y\u0131l\u0131nda Nobel Edebiyat \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc’ne lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen Coetzee, 1987’de “Bireyin Toplumdaki \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u0130\u00e7in Kud\u00fcs \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc”n\u00fc almak \u00fczere Kud\u00fcs’\u00fc ziyaret etmi\u015fti. O d\u00f6nemde G\u00fcney Afrika’daki \u0131rk ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na (apartheid) son verilmesi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunmu\u015ftu. Hak \u00f6rg\u00fctleri, benzer bir \u0131rk ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 sisteminin bug\u00fcn \u0130srail-Filistin topraklar\u0131nda da var oldu\u011funu belirtiyor.<\/p>\n

Coetzee, mektubunda \u0130srail’in eylemlerine duyulan uluslararas\u0131 tepkiyi de dile getirdi:<\/p>\n

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“\u0130srail’in uzun s\u00fcredir destek\u00e7ileri bile, \u0130srail ordusunun eylemlerine tiksintiyle s\u0131rt \u00e7evirmi\u015ftir. \u0130srail’in ad\u0131n\u0131 temize \u00e7\u0131karmas\u0131, e\u011fer bunu isterse, ve uluslararas\u0131 toplumda yeniden yer edinmesi uzun y\u0131llar alacakt\u0131r.”<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u0130\u015fgalci \u0130srail’in Gazze’deki Vah\u015feti ve Uluslararas\u0131 Sessizlik<\/h3>\n

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta \u0130srail Ordu Radyosu, nominal bir ate\u015fkes olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u0130srail’in Gazze \u015eeridi’nin neredeyse y\u00fczde 60’\u0131na kadar kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc geni\u015fletti\u011fini ve sava\u015f\u0131n olas\u0131 bir yeniden ba\u015flamas\u0131na haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi. Yay\u0131nc\u0131 kurulu\u015fun aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcst d\u00fczey askeri yetkililer, Hamas’\u0131 yenmek i\u00e7in \u015fimdi en uygun an oldu\u011funu savunarak \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yeniden ba\u015flatmak i\u00e7in bask\u0131 yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Yenilenen sald\u0131r\u0131lar i\u00e7in operasyonel planlar\u0131n tamamland\u0131\u011f\u0131, nihai karar\u0131n ise \u0130srail’in siyasi liderli\u011finin onay\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fu kaydedildi.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fgalci ordu, g\u00fcney L\u00fcbnan’daki g\u00fc\u00e7lerini de azaltarak tugaylar\u0131 Gazze ve i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki Bat\u0131 \u015eeria’ya yeniden konu\u015fland\u0131rd\u0131. ABD’nin Ekim ay\u0131nda Gazze \u015eeridi’nde arabuluculuk yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ate\u015fkes, \u0130srail’in iki y\u0131ll\u0131k soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 durdurmay\u0131 ve insani yard\u0131m\u0131n b\u00f6lgeye ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamay\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131yordu. Ancak Filistin sa\u011fl\u0131k bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, \u0130srail ate\u015fkesi defalarca ihlal ederek neredeyse her g\u00fcn yap\u0131lan bombard\u0131manlarda en az 832 Filistinliyi katletti.<\/p>\n

Ate\u015fkes sonras\u0131 Gazze’ye giren yard\u0131m, ila\u00e7 ve ekipman k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131, iki milyon yerinden edilmi\u015f n\u00fcfus i\u00e7in hastal\u0131klar\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, a\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve korkun\u00e7 ko\u015fullar\u0131 daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015ftirdi. Genel olarak, Ekim 2023’ten bu yana \u0130srail g\u00fc\u00e7leri 72.000’den fazla Filistinliyi \u015fehit etti<\/strong>. Binlerce ki\u015fi ise hala kay\u0131p ve enkaz alt\u0131nda bulunuyor.<\/p>\n