{"id":15539,"date":"2026-05-02T19:59:40","date_gmt":"2026-05-02T16:29:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/?p=15539"},"modified":"2026-05-02T19:59:40","modified_gmt":"2026-05-02T16:29:40","slug":"ortadogu-savasinin-nakliyeye-etkisi-multeci-yardimlarini-vuruyor-unhcr-uyardi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/?p=15539&lang=tr","title":{"rendered":"Ortado\u011fu Sava\u015f\u0131’n\u0131n Nakliyeye Etkisi M\u00fclteci Yard\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 Vuruyor: UNHCR Uyard\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Ortado\u011fu’daki Gerilim, M\u00fclteci Yard\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 Fel\u00e7 Ediyor: UNHCR’dan K\u00fcresel Uyar\u0131<\/h2>\n

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler M\u00fclteciler Y\u00fcksek Komiserli\u011fi (UNHCR), b\u00f6lgedeki istikrars\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n insani yard\u0131mlara etkileri konusunda ciddi endi\u015felerini dile getirdi.<\/strong> Cenevre’den yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamaya g\u00f6re, Ortado\u011fu’da t\u0131rmanan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar, k\u00fcresel tedarik zincirlerini derinden etkileyerek m\u00fcltecilere ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken hayati yard\u0131mlar\u0131n maliyetini fahi\u015f seviyelere \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131 ve teslimat s\u00fcrelerini uzatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Nakliye Maliyetleri F\u0131rlad\u0131, Yard\u0131m Kapasitesi D\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc<\/h3>\n

UNHCR’\u0131n acil durum malzemeleri i\u00e7in ana tedarik\u00e7i \u00fclkeleri olan Hindistan, Pakistan ve \u00c7in’den yap\u0131lan sevkiyatlar\u0131n nakliye \u00fccretleri yakla\u015f\u0131k %18 oran\u0131nda artt\u0131.<\/em> Ajans, limanlardaki yo\u011funluk ve teslimat s\u00fcrelerindeki gecikmelerin de durumu daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015ftirdi\u011fini belirtti. Her ek dolar\u0131n yak\u0131ta ve sava\u015f riski sigorta primlerine harcanmas\u0131n\u0131n, sahada harcanabilecek her dolardan \u00e7al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

UNHCR s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Carlotta Wolf, bir bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda, “Ortado\u011fu krizi, b\u00f6lgenin \u00e7ok \u00f6tesinde geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 dalgalanma etkileri yaratt\u0131 ve k\u00fcresel insani tedarik zincirleri ile yard\u0131m teslimat\u0131 \u00fczerinde giderek artan sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furuyor,” ifadelerini kulland\u0131. Nakliye \u00fccretleri tavan yaparken, UNHCR’\u0131n ola\u011fan ta\u015f\u0131ma sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n taleplere yan\u0131t verme kapasitesi y\u0131l ba\u015f\u0131nda %97 iken %77’ye d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Krizin K\u00f6keni ve K\u00fcresel Yans\u0131malar\u0131<\/h3>\n

Raporda belirtildi\u011fi \u00fczere, 28 \u015eubat’ta ABD ve \u0130srail’in \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131yla ba\u015flayan ve Tahran’\u0131n misillemeleriyle K\u00f6rfez’de gerilimi t\u0131rmand\u0131ran Ortado\u011fu sava\u015f\u0131,<\/strong> H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131’nda deniz trafi\u011fini k\u0131s\u0131tlayarak d\u00fcnya ekonomisinden b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarda petrol, gaz ve g\u00fcbrenin kesilmesine neden oldu. ABD’nin \u0130ran limanlar\u0131na uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131 abluka da durumu daha da karma\u015f\u0131k hale getirdi. BM insan haklar\u0131 ofisi s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Jeremy Laurence, sava\u015f\u0131n zincirleme etkilerinin “hayatlar ve ge\u00e7im kaynaklar\u0131 \u00fczerinde ger\u00e7ek bir etki” yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve “maalesef her zaman en savunmas\u0131zlar\u0131 ilk etkiledi\u011fini” belirtti.<\/p>\n

Afrika K\u0131tas\u0131 En B\u00fcy\u00fck Darbeyi Al\u0131yor<\/h3>\n

Wolf, bu durumun \u00f6zellikle Afrika’da “endi\u015fe verici” oldu\u011funu<\/strong> s\u00f6yledi. UNHCR’\u0131n yedi k\u00fcresel sto\u011fundan birinin bulundu\u011fu Kenya’daki yak\u0131t fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131, Etiyopya, Demokratik Kongo Cumhuriyeti ve G\u00fcney Sudan’a yap\u0131lan sevkiyatlarda gecikmelere ve kamyon bulunabilirli\u011finin azalmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Sudan’da ise yard\u0131m ula\u015ft\u0131rma maliyeti son aylarda iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131; \u00dcmit Burnu \u00e7evresinden yap\u0131lan sevkiyatlar teslimat s\u00fcrelerine 25 g\u00fcne kadar ek s\u00fcre ekledi.<\/p>\n

Wolf, “Ortado\u011fu’daki istikrars\u0131zl\u0131k devam ederse, artan maliyetler, gecikmeler ve s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131ma kapasitesi insani operasyonlar\u0131 daha da k\u0131s\u0131tlayacakt\u0131r,” uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu. “Uzun s\u00fcreli kesinti, yard\u0131mlar\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7 sahiplerine ula\u015fma \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fini ve h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 azaltma riski ta\u015f\u0131yor ve d\u00fcnya genelindeki milyonlarca m\u00fclteci ve yerinden edilmi\u015f ki\u015fi i\u00e7in ciddi sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furacakt\u0131r.”<\/p>\n

Acil Finansman \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131<\/h3>\n

UNHCR’\u0131n k\u00fcresel stoklar\u0131 \u015fu anda sa\u011flam olsa da, uzun vadede stoklar\u0131n yenilenmesinin ne kadar maliyetli olaca\u011f\u0131 konusunda endi\u015feler bulunuyor. Ajans\u0131n bu y\u0131lki operasyonlar\u0131 i\u00e7in 8,5 milyar dolara ihtiyac\u0131 var ve \u015fu ana kadar bu miktar\u0131n yaln\u0131zca %23’\u00fc finanse edilmi\u015f durumda. K\u00fcresel vicdan\u0131n bu insani krize sessiz kalmamas\u0131 ve gerekli deste\u011fi sa\u011flamas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

#M\u00fclteciYard\u0131m\u0131 #Ortado\u011fuSava\u015f\u0131 #UNHCR #NakliyeMaliyetleri #\u0130nsaniKriz #AfrikaYard\u0131m\u0131 #K\u00fcreselEtki #H\u00fcrm\u00fczBo\u011faz\u0131 #Sava\u015f\u0131nBedeli #\u0130nsaniYard\u0131m\u00c7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ortado\u011fu’daki Gerilim, M\u00fclteci Yard\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 Fel\u00e7 Ediyor: UNHCR’dan K\u00fcresel Uyar\u0131 Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler M\u00fclteciler Y\u00fcksek Komiserli\u011fi (UNHCR), b\u00f6lgedeki istikrars\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n insani yard\u0131mlara etkileri konusunda ciddi endi\u015felerini dile getirdi. Cenevre’den yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamaya g\u00f6re, Ortado\u011fu’da t\u0131rmanan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar, k\u00fcresel tedarik zincirlerini derinden etkileyerek m\u00fcltecilere ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken hayati yard\u0131mlar\u0131n maliyetini fahi\u015f seviyelere \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131 ve teslimat s\u00fcrelerini uzatt\u0131. Nakliye Maliyetleri F\u0131rlad\u0131, Yard\u0131m Kapasitesi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15540,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15539","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-orta-dogu-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15539","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15539"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15539\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15540"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15539"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15539"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15539"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}