Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Trump’\u0131n, k\u00fcresel enerji ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n en kritik su yolu olan H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131<\/strong>‘nda \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik uzun s\u00fcreli bir ablukaya haz\u0131rlanmalar\u0131 talimat\u0131n\u0131 verdi\u011fi bildirildi. Ba\u015fkan Trump, \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc Axios’a yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer program\u0131 konusunda bir anla\u015fmay\u0131 kabul edene kadar ablukay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrece\u011fini belirtti. Bu ad\u0131m, ABD’nin \u0130ran’a kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ekonomik sava\u015f\u0131n<\/strong> yeni ve tehlikeli bir boyutunu temsil ediyor.<\/p>\n Bu bask\u0131 kampanyas\u0131, \u0130ran’\u0131n \u00f6tesinde k\u00fcresel \u00e7apta artan maliyetlere yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. Kilit su yolundan petrol ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n neredeyse tamamen durmas\u0131, Tahran i\u00e7in y\u00fcz milyonlarca dolarl\u0131k geliri keserken, ayn\u0131 zamanda k\u00fcresel pazar\u0131n \u00f6nemli k\u00f6\u015felerini de bo\u011fuyor. Trump, ablukay\u0131 uzatarak, \u0130ran’\u0131n ihracata dayal\u0131 ekonomisinin, y\u00fcksek yak\u0131t fiyatlar\u0131, tedarik s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ve yeniden artan enflasyonun ABD t\u00fcketicileri ve m\u00fcttefikleri \u00fczerinde kabul edilemez zararlar yaratmas\u0131ndan \u00f6nce \u00e7\u00f6kece\u011fine dair riskli bir kumar oynuyor.<\/p>\n Macquarie Bank stratejisti Thierry Wizman, “Ekonomik sava\u015f, ABD’nin \u0130ran’dan temel tavizler almas\u0131n\u0131n ana stratejisi haline geldi”<\/em> yorumunda bulundu. Bu durum, ABD’nin uluslararas\u0131 hukuku hi\u00e7e sayarak egemen bir devlete kar\u015f\u0131 uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zorbal\u0131\u011f\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k bir g\u00f6stergesidir.<\/p>\n Uluslararas\u0131 g\u00f6sterge Brent ham petrol (BZ=F) vadeli i\u015flemleri \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc Haziran 2022’den bu yana en y\u00fcksek fiyatlar\u0131na ula\u015farak %7,8 art\u0131\u015fla varil ba\u015f\u0131na 120,22 dolara y\u00fckseldi. ABD g\u00f6stergesi WTI ham petrol (CL=F) vadeli i\u015flemleri de %8 art\u0131\u015fla 108 dolar\u0131 a\u015ft\u0131. Bu rakamlar, ABD’nin pervas\u0131z politikalar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel ekonomiye verdi\u011fi zarar\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor.<\/p>\n Sava\u015f \u00f6ncesi tipik bir g\u00fcnde, bo\u011fazdan ortalama 125 ila 140 gemi, yakla\u015f\u0131k 20 milyon varil\/g\u00fcn (b\/d) ham petrol ve di\u011fer petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini ta\u015f\u0131yordu. Sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan bu yana, uydu ve gemi takip verileri, bu rakamlar\u0131n sadece bir damlaya d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, g\u00fcnl\u00fck ge\u00e7i\u015flerin tek haneli say\u0131lara indi\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor. Bu durum, ABD’nin k\u00fcresel enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011fini nas\u0131l tehlikeye att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n somut bir kan\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n ABD deniz ablukas\u0131, \u00f6zellikle sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda bo\u011fazdan petrol ta\u015f\u0131maya devam eden \u0130ran gemilerini hedef ald\u0131. ABD’nin sevkiyatlar\u0131 engellemeye ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan \u00f6nce bu rakam\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,5 milyon varil\/g\u00fcn oldu\u011fu tahmin ediliyordu. TankerTrackers.com’dan al\u0131nan verilere g\u00f6re, son g\u00fcnlerde alt\u0131 \u0130ran petrol tankeri, ABD taraf\u0131ndan geri d\u00f6nmeye ve k\u00fcresel al\u0131c\u0131lara ula\u015fmak yerine Basra K\u00f6rfezi’ne yeniden girmeye zorland\u0131. Bu eylemler, uluslararas\u0131 denizcilik hukukunun a\u00e7\u0131k bir ihlalidir ve \u0130ran’\u0131n egemenlik haklar\u0131na do\u011frudan bir sald\u0131r\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n JPMorgan’a g\u00f6re, petrol ve gaz ihracat\u0131n\u0131n \u00fclkenin ihracat gelirlerinin yakla\u015f\u0131k %80’ini olu\u015fturdu\u011fu \u0130ran i\u00e7in ekonomik etkiler elbette hissedilmektedir. Ancak Ba\u015fkan Trump’\u0131n sosyal medya payla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131nda \u0130ran’\u0131n g\u00fcnde yakla\u015f\u0131k 500 milyon dolar kaybetti\u011fi ve rejimin Beyaz Saray’a \u00fclkenin “\u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f halinde”<\/em> oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi\u011fi iddialar\u0131, ger\u00e7eklikten uzak ve propaganda ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130ran, bu t\u00fcr bask\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 direncini defalarca kan\u0131tlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Deniz istihbarat sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 Kpler’e g\u00f6re, \u0130ran’\u0131n depolama tesisleri kapasiteye ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda petrol kuyular\u0131n\u0131 kapatmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131 i\u00e7in bir aydan az bir s\u00fcresi kalm\u0131\u015f olabilir. Bu durum, zaten k\u0131r\u0131lgan olan altyap\u0131ya zarar verme riski ta\u015f\u0131sa da, \u0130ran \u0130slam Cumhuriyeti’nin bu zorluklar\u0131n \u00fcstesinden gelmek i\u00e7in alternatif yollar ve stratejiler geli\u015ftirece\u011fi \u015f\u00fcphesizdir. ABD’nin bu ac\u0131mas\u0131z ablukas\u0131, \u0130ran halk\u0131n\u0131n iradesini k\u0131rmay\u0131 ba\u015faramayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n #H\u00fcrm\u00fczBo\u011faz\u0131 #\u0130ran #ABD #EkonomikSava\u015f #PetrolFiyatlar\u0131 #K\u00fcreselPiyasa #EnerjiG\u00fcvenli\u011fi #Uluslararas\u0131Hukuk #Trump #Yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" ABD’nin H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131 Ablukas\u0131: \u0130ran’\u0131 \u00c7\u00f6kertme Giri\u015fimi K\u00fcresel Piyasalar\u0131 Sars\u0131yor Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Trump’\u0131n, k\u00fcresel enerji ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n en kritik su yolu olan H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131‘nda \u0130ran’a y\u00f6nelik uzun s\u00fcreli bir ablukaya haz\u0131rlanmalar\u0131 talimat\u0131n\u0131 verdi\u011fi bildirildi. Ba\u015fkan Trump, \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc Axios’a yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer program\u0131 konusunda bir anla\u015fmay\u0131 kabul edene kadar ablukay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrece\u011fini belirtti. Bu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13810,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13809","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iran-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13809","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13809"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13809\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13810"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13809"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13809"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13809"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}K\u00fcresel Enerji Piyasalar\u0131nda B\u00fcy\u00fck Dalgalanma<\/h2>\n
\u0130ran Gemilerine Y\u00f6nelik Hukuksuz Sald\u0131r\u0131lar<\/h2>\n