Faiz oranlar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fmiyor. Federal Rezerv, bug\u00fcn (29 Nisan) Federal A\u00e7\u0131k Piyasa Komitesi toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n sona ermesinin ard\u0131ndan faiz indirimlerine ara verme karar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc duyurdu. Fed, b\u00f6ylece \u00fcst \u00fcste \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc toplant\u0131s\u0131nda faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131 sabit tutarak g\u00f6sterge faiz oran\u0131n\u0131 %3,5 ila %3,75 aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Karar\u0131n arkas\u0131ndaki nedenlere bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda; i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131ndaki yava\u015flama, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck istihdam art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve Orta Do\u011fu’daki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma nedeniyle artan enerji maliyetleri etkili oldu. Federal Rezerv Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Jerome Powell, “Para politikas\u0131n\u0131n mevcut duru\u015funu, maksimum istihdam ve y\u00fczde iki enflasyon hedeflerimize do\u011fru ilerlemeyi te\u015fvik etmek i\u00e7in uygun g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz,” dedi. Powell ayr\u0131ca, “Orta Do\u011fu’daki geli\u015fmeler, ekonomik g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm hakk\u0131nda y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyde belirsizli\u011fe katk\u0131da bulunuyor ve ikili g\u00f6revimizin her iki taraf\u0131ndaki risklere kar\u015f\u0131 dikkatli olmaya devam edece\u011fiz,” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bu toplant\u0131, Powell’\u0131n Fed Ba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak son toplant\u0131s\u0131yd\u0131. Powell, Fed’de vali olarak kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve Fed genel merkezinin yenileme maliyetleriyle ilgili iddia edilen yanl\u0131\u015f beyanlara ili\u015fkin ceza soru\u015fturmas\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekten sona erdi\u011fine dair g\u00fcvenceleri bekledi\u011fini duyurdu. Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ge\u00e7en hafta soru\u015fturmay\u0131 sonland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Powell, “Son geli\u015fmeleri cesaret verici buluyorum ve bu s\u00fcrecin kalan ad\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 dikkatle izliyorum. Bu konulardaki kararlar\u0131m, tamamen kurumun ve hizmet etti\u011fimiz insanlar\u0131n en iyi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131na oldu\u011funa inand\u0131\u011f\u0131m \u015feyler taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6nlendirilmeye devam edecek,” dedi.<\/p>\n
Bug\u00fcn ayr\u0131ca, Powell’\u0131n muhtemel halefi Kevin Warsh’\u0131n bu g\u00f6rev i\u00e7in adayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Senato Bankac\u0131l\u0131k Komitesi’nden ge\u00e7ti. Adayl\u0131k \u015fimdi Senato’nun tam oylamas\u0131na sunulacak.<\/p>\n
Otomotiv sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne gelince: Fed’in faiz karar\u0131n\u0131n, oranlar\u0131n zaten y\u00fcksek seyretti\u011fi otomobil finansman\u0131 \u00fczerinde \u00e7ok az etkisi olmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Cox Automotive’in Dealertrack verilerine g\u00f6re, ortalama faiz oranlar\u0131 yeni ara\u00e7larda %9,7 ile kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ara\u00e7larda %14,36 aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiyor. Asl\u0131nda, y\u00fcksek benzin fiyatlar\u0131 ve i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Fed’in karar\u0131 Cox Automotive Ba\u015f Ekonomisti Jeremy Robb da dahil olmak \u00fczere otomotiv sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi i\u00e7in s\u00fcrpriz olmad\u0131. Robb, “Yakla\u015f\u0131k iki ayd\u0131r s\u00fcregelen y\u00fcksek enerji fiyatlar\u0131, bekle ve g\u00f6r yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 peki\u015ftiriyor ve gev\u015femeye y\u00f6nelik k\u0131sa vadeli yolu karma\u015f\u0131kla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor,” dedi. “Otomobil al\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 ve bayileri i\u00e7in bu, genel ekonominin bir\u00e7ok \u00f6nde gelen g\u00f6stergenin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden daha iyi performans g\u00f6stermesine ra\u011fmen, kredi oranlar\u0131n\u0131n daha uzun s\u00fcre y\u00fcksek kalaca\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor.”<\/p>\n
\u0130leriye d\u00f6n\u00fck olarak Robb \u015funlar\u0131 ekledi: “Muhtemel yeni Fed Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kevin Warsh, kal\u0131c\u0131 enflasyon bask\u0131lar\u0131, d\u00fczensiz i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc verileri ve yo\u011fun siyasi varl\u0131k aras\u0131nda merkez bankas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fini koruma ihtiyac\u0131yla daha da zorla\u015fan, zorlu bir g\u00f6revi devralacak. Enflasyon hikayesi y\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda iyile\u015febilir, ancak mevcut ortamda Fed’den herhangi bir hareket beklemek i\u00e7in \u00e7ok az neden var.”<\/p>\n
Powell, son alt\u0131 y\u0131lda pandemi, Ukrayna i\u015fgali, tarifeler ve \u0130ran’daki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma gibi \u00f6nemli enflasyonist \u015foklara ra\u011fmen ekonominin diren\u00e7li kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve t\u00fcketici harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek seyretti\u011fini belirtti. Kendi bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Powell, “Birka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc derecede diren\u00e7li oldu. ABD ekonomisi \u015foktan \u015foka g\u00fc\u00e7lenerek ilerledi ve t\u00fcketiciler hala harcama yap\u0131yor,” dedi. “Bankalar\u0131n size s\u00f6yleyece\u011fi \u015fey bu, kredi kart\u0131 \u015firketleri size s\u00f6yleyecek. Son zamanlarda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz perakende sat\u0131\u015f rakamlar\u0131. \u0130nsanlar hala harcama yap\u0131yor. Gaz fiyatlar\u0131 daha da artarsa, bu insanlar\u0131n cebinden harcanabilir paray\u0131 alacak bir d\u00fcnyada bu ne kadar s\u00fcrebilir? \u015eu anda pek bir yava\u015flama g\u00f6rm\u00fcyoruz… Ama olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsunuz \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc insanlar\u0131n harcad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirli bir miktar para var. E\u011fer benzine %25 daha fazla harc\u0131yorlarsa veya buna benzer bir \u015feye, bu di\u011fer harcamalardan \u00e7\u0131kacak. Ama hen\u00fcz g\u00f6rm\u00fcyoruz.”<\/p>\n
#Fed #FaizKarar\u0131 #Ekonomi #MerkezBankas\u0131 #JeromePowell #OrtaDo\u011fu\u00c7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 #Enflasyon #OtomotivSekt\u00f6r\u00fc #FinansPiyasalar\u0131 #K\u00fcreselEkonomi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Faiz oranlar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fmiyor. Federal Rezerv, bug\u00fcn (29 Nisan) Federal A\u00e7\u0131k Piyasa Komitesi toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n sona ermesinin ard\u0131ndan faiz indirimlerine ara verme karar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc duyurdu. Fed, b\u00f6ylece \u00fcst \u00fcste \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc toplant\u0131s\u0131nda faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131 sabit tutarak g\u00f6sterge faiz oran\u0131n\u0131 %3,5 ila %3,75 aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda b\u0131rakt\u0131. Karar\u0131n arkas\u0131ndaki nedenlere bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda; i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131ndaki yava\u015flama, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck istihdam art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve Orta Do\u011fu’daki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13084,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13083","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-orta-dogu-haberleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13083","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13083"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13083\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13084"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13083"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13083"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fajr.news\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13083"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}